• Kodi Chitsulo Chotsuka ndi Laser ndi chiyani?
CHIKWANGWANI CNC Laser angagwiritsidwe ntchito kudula zitsulo. Makina otsuka a laser amagwiritsa ntchito jenereta yomweyo ya fiber laser pokonza zitsulo. Chifukwa chake, funso lidabuka: kodi kuyeretsa kwa laser kumawononga zitsulo? Kuti tiyankhe funsoli, tiyenera kufotokoza mmene lasers kuyeretsa zitsulo. Mtengo wotulutsidwa ndi laser umatengedwa ndi wosanjikiza wa kuipitsidwa pamwamba kuti uchiritsidwe. Kuyamwa kwa mphamvu yayikulu kumapanga plasma yomwe ikukula mwachangu (gasi wosakhazikika wa ionized), yomwe imatulutsa mafunde odabwitsa. Chiwopsezocho chimaphwanya zonyansazo mzidutswa ndikuzigwetsa.
M'zaka za m'ma 1960, laser inapangidwa. M'zaka za m'ma 1980, teknoloji yoyeretsa laser inayamba kuonekera. M'zaka 40 zapitazi, teknoloji yoyeretsa laser yakula mofulumira. M'magawo amasiku ano opanga mafakitale ndi sayansi yazinthu, ukadaulo woyeretsa laser ndiwofunikira kwambiri.
Kodi kuyeretsa laser kumagwira ntchito bwanji?
Ukadaulo wotsuka wa laser ndi njira yoyatsira pamwamba pa chogwiriracho ndi mtengo wa laser kuti muvute kapena kutenthetsa dothi, kupaka dzimbiri, ndi zina zambiri, ndikuyeretsa pamwamba pa chogwiriracho kuti mukwaniritse cholinga. Njira yoyeretsera laser sinakhalebe yogwirizana komanso yomveka bwino. Zomwe zimazindikirika kwambiri ndi kutentha komanso kugwedezeka kwa laser.
Kuyeretsa Laser
◾ Kuthamanga kwachangu komanso kokhazikika (1/10000 sekondi) kumakhudza mphamvu yayikulu kwambiri (makumi a Mio. W) ndikusungunula zotsalira pamtunda
2) Ma pulse a laser ndi abwino kuchotsa zinthu zachilengedwe, monga dothi lomwe latsala pamatayala.
3) Kuwonongeka kwakanthawi kochepa sikudzatenthetsa chitsulo pamwamba ndipo sikuwononga zinthu zapansi
Kuyerekeza kuyeretsa kwa laser ndi njira zachikhalidwe zoyeretsera
Makina otsuka mikwingwirima
Ukhondo wapamwamba, koma zosavuta kuwononga gawo lapansi
Chemical dzimbiri kuyeretsa
Palibe kupsinjika maganizo, koma kuipitsidwa kwakukulu
Kuyeretsa kwamadzi olimba ndege
Kusinthasintha kopanda kupsinjika ndikwambiri, koma mtengo wake ndi wokwera komanso kuthirira kwamadzi otayira kumakhala kovuta
Mkulu pafupipafupi akupanga kuyeretsa
Kuyeretsa kumakhala bwino, koma kukula kwake koyeretsa kumakhala kochepa, ndipo chogwirira ntchito chiyenera kuumitsidwa pambuyo poyeretsa
▶ Ubwino wa Makina Otsuka a Laser
✔ Ubwino wa chilengedwe
Kuyeretsa kwa laser ndi njira yoyeretsera "yobiriwira". Sichiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala aliwonse ndi madzi oyeretsera. Zinyalala zomwe zimatsukidwa zimakhala zolimba ufa, zomwe ndi zazing'ono kukula kwake, zosavuta kusunga, zobwezeretsedwanso, ndipo sizikhala ndi chithunzithunzi komanso palibe kuipitsa. Ikhoza kuthetsa vuto la kuipitsa chilengedwe mosavuta chifukwa choyeretsa mankhwala. Nthawi zambiri fani yotulutsa mpweya imatha kuthetsa vuto la zinyalala zomwe zimapangidwa ndi kuyeretsa.
✔ Kuchita bwino
Njira yoyeretsera yachikhalidwe nthawi zambiri imakhudzana ndi kuyeretsa, yomwe imakhala ndi mphamvu zamakina pamtunda wa chinthu choyeretsedwa, imawononga pamwamba pa chinthucho kapena sing'anga yoyeretsa imamatira pamwamba pa chinthu choyeretsedwa, chomwe sichingachotsedwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kuipitsidwa kwachiwiri. Kuyeretsa kwa laser ndikosavuta komanso kopanda poizoni. Kulumikizana, osati kutentha sikudzawononga gawo lapansi, kuti mavutowa athetsedwe mosavuta.
✔ CNC Control System
Laser imatha kufalikira kudzera mu fiber kuwala, kugwirizana ndi manipulator ndi loboti, kuzindikira mosavuta ntchito yakutali, ndipo imatha kuyeretsa magawo omwe ndi ovuta kufikako ndi njira yachikhalidwe, yomwe ingatsimikizire chitetezo cha ogwira ntchito m'malo ena. malo oopsa.
✔ Yabwino
Kuyeretsa kwa laser kumatha kuchotsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zoipitsa pamwamba pa zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kukwaniritsa ukhondo womwe sungapezeke mwa kuyeretsa wamba. Komanso, zoipitsa pamwamba pa zinthu akhoza kusankha kutsukidwa popanda kuwononga pamwamba pa zinthu.
✔ Mtengo Wotsika
Ngakhale ndalama zanthawi imodzi poyambira kugula makina oyeretsa a laser ndizokwera, makina oyeretsera amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mokhazikika kwa nthawi yayitali, ndi ndalama zochepa zogwirira ntchito, ndipo koposa zonse, amatha kuzindikira mosavuta.
✔ Kuwerengera mtengo
Kuyeretsa kwa unit imodzi ndi 8 square metres, ndipo mtengo wogwiritsira ntchito pa ola limodzi ndi pafupifupi 5 kWh yamagetsi. Mutha kuganizira izi ndikuwerengera mtengo wamagetsi
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Sankhani yomwe ikugwirizana ndi zomwe mukufuna
Zosokoneza zilizonse ndi mafunso a makina otsuka m'manja a laser?
Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-14-2023