Unveiling the Intricate World of Laser Cutting

Kuwulula Dziko Lovuta Kwambiri la Kudula kwa Laser

Kudula kwa laser ndi njira yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito mtengo wa laser kutenthetsa zinthu kwanuko mpaka zitadutsa malo ake osungunuka. Mpweya wothamanga kwambiri kapena nthunzi umagwiritsidwa ntchito kuuluza zinthu zosungunukazo, kupanga chodulidwa chopapatiza komanso cholondola. Pamene mtengo wa laser umayenda molingana ndi zinthuzo, umadula motsatizana ndikupanga mabowo.

Dongosolo la makina odulira laser nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi chowongolera, chokulitsa mphamvu, chosinthira, mota yamagetsi, katundu, ndi masensa okhudzana. Wowongolera amapereka malangizo, dalaivala amawatembenuza kukhala zizindikiro zamagetsi, galimotoyo imazungulira, kuyendetsa zigawo zamakina, ndipo masensa amapereka ndemanga zenizeni kwa wolamulira kuti asinthe, kuonetsetsa kuti dongosolo lonse likugwira ntchito mokhazikika.

Mfundo ya laser kudula

1. gasi wothandizira
2.nozzle
3.nozzle kutalika
4.kudula liwiro
5.mankhwala osungunuka
6.sefa zotsalira
7.kudula roughness
8.malo okhudzidwa ndi kutentha
9.kudula m'lifupi

Kusiyana pakati pa kuwala magwero gulu la laser kudula makina

CO2 Laser

The ambiri ntchito laser mtundu mu laser kudula makina ndi CO2 (mpweya woipa) laser. Ma lasers a CO2 amapanga kuwala kwa infrared ndi kutalika kwa mafunde pafupifupi 10.6 ma micrometer. Amagwiritsa ntchito kusakaniza kwa carbon dioxide, nayitrogeni, ndi mpweya wa helium monga sing'anga yogwira mkati mwa laser resonator. Mphamvu yamagetsi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kusangalatsa kusakaniza kwa gasi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ma photon atuluke komanso kupanga mtengo wa laser.

Co2 Laser kudula nkhuni

Co2 Laser kudula nsalu

>> Phunzirani zambiri za makina odulira laser a co2

CHIKWANGWANILaser:

Fiber lasers ndi mtundu wina wa laser gwero ntchito makina laser kudula. Amagwiritsa ntchito ulusi wa kuwala ngati njira yolimbikitsira kupanga kuwala kwa laser. Ma laserswa amagwira ntchito mu infuraredi sipekitiramu, nthawi zambiri pa utali wozungulira pafupifupi 1.06 ma micrometer. Ma fiber lasers amapereka maubwino monga kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri komanso kugwira ntchito mopanda kukonza.

>> Dziwani zambiri za makina a fiber laser

1. Zopanda Zitsulo

Kudula kwa laser sikungotengera zitsulo ndipo kumatsimikiziranso kuti ndi waluso pakukonza zinthu zopanda zitsulo. Zitsanzo zina zazinthu zopanda zitsulo zomwe zimagwirizana ndi kudula kwa laser ndizo:

Zida zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi luso la kudula laser

Pulasitiki:

Kudula kwa laser kumapereka mabala oyera komanso olondola pamapulasitiki osiyanasiyana, monga acrylic, polycarbonate, ABS, PVC, ndi zina zambiri. Imapeza mapulogalamu pazikwangwani, zowonetsa, zopakira, komanso ngakhale ma prototyping.

>> Dziwani zambiri za pulasitiki yodula laser

Ukadaulo wodula wa laser ukuwonetsa kusinthasintha kwake pokhala ndi zida zambiri, zitsulo komanso zopanda zitsulo, zomwe zimapangitsa mabala olondola komanso ovuta. Nazi zitsanzo:

Chikopa:Kudula kwa laser kumathandizira kuti pakhale mabala achikopa olondola komanso ovuta, kumathandizira kupanga mapangidwe amtundu, mapangidwe odabwitsa, ndi zinthu zamunthu m'mafakitale monga mafashoni, zowonjezera, ndi upholstery.

>> Phunzirani zambiri za laser kudula zikopa

Wood:Kudula kwa laser kumalola kudula movutikira ndi kuzokota mumitengo, kutsegulira mwayi wopanga makonda, zitsanzo zamamangidwe, mipando yokhazikika, ndi zaluso.

Mpira:Ukadaulo wodulira wa laser umathandizira kudula zida za mphira, kuphatikiza silicone, neoprene, ndi mphira wopangira. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga gasket, zisindikizo, ndi zinthu zopangidwa ndi rabara.

Nsalu za Sublimation: Kudula kwa laser kumatha kunyamula nsalu za sublimation zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zovala zosindikizidwa, zovala zamasewera, ndi zinthu zotsatsira. Imapereka mabala olondola popanda kusokoneza kukhulupirika kwa mapangidwe osindikizidwa.

Nsalu (Zovala):Kudula kwa laser ndikoyenera kwa nsalu, kupereka m'mphepete mwaukhondo komanso osindikizidwa. Imathandizira mapangidwe odabwitsa, mapangidwe achikhalidwe, ndi kudula kolondola kwa nsalu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza thonje, poliyesitala, nayiloni, ndi zina zambiri. Ntchito zimachokera ku mafashoni ndi zovala mpaka nsalu zapakhomo ndi upholstery.

>> Phunzirani zambiri za nsalu yodula laser

Zachikriliki:Kudula kwa laser kumapanga m'mbali zolondola, zopukutidwa mu acrylic, kupangitsa kuti ikhale yabwino kwa zikwangwani, zowonetsera, zitsanzo zamamangidwe, ndi mapangidwe apamwamba.

>> Phunzirani zambiri za laser kudula akiliriki

2.Zitsulo

Kudula kwa laser kumakhala kothandiza kwambiri pazitsulo zosiyanasiyana, chifukwa cha kuthekera kwake kuthana ndi milingo yayikulu yamagetsi ndikusunga zolondola. Zitsulo wamba zoyenera kudula laser ndi:

Chitsulo:Kaya ndi chitsulo chofatsa, chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, kapena chitsulo cha carbon high, laser cutting imapambana popanga mabala enieni azitsulo za makulidwe osiyanasiyana. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zofunika kwambiri m'mafakitale monga magalimoto, zomangamanga, ndi kupanga.

Aluminiyamu:Kudula kwa laser ndikothandiza kwambiri pakukonza aluminiyamu, kumapereka mabala oyera komanso olondola. Ma aluminiyamu opepuka komanso osamva dzimbiri amapangitsa kuti ikhale yotchuka muzamlengalenga, zamagalimoto, ndi zomangamanga.

Brass ndi Copper:Kudula kwa laser kumatha kuthana ndi zinthu izi, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokongoletsa kapena magetsi.

Aloyi:Ukadaulo wodulira laser umatha kuthana ndi ma aloyi azitsulo osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza titaniyamu, ma aloyi a faifi tambala, ndi zina zambiri. Ma alloys awa amapeza ntchito m'mafakitale monga zamlengalenga.