Ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati pecnc router uye laser cutter? Pakucheka nekunyora huni, vanofarira kugadzira matanda uye nyanzvi zvakafanana vanowanzosangana nedambudziko rekusarudza chishandiso chakakodzera chezvirongwa zvavo. Sarudzo mbiri dzakakurumbira ndeye CNC (Computer Numerical Control) routers uye CO2 laser michina, imwe neimwe iine yakasarudzika seti yezvakanakira uye maapplication. Muchikamu chino, tichaongorora mutsauko pakati pezvishandiso izvi uye kukubatsira iwe kuita sarudzo ine ruzivo kune zvaunoda zvehuni.
Tora Kurumidza >>
Zvinhu Zvikuru:
CNC routers
Zvakanakira:
• Wana kudzika kwakadzika kwekucheka neZ-axis control.
• Kushanda pakubata zvishoma nezvishoma macurves uye kuveza kwakaoma.
• Inokodzera 3D yehuni uye yakadzama magadzirirwo.
Zvakaipa:
• Kunyatsoita zvishoma mukubata makona akapinza nekuda kwekucheka bhiti radius.
• Inoda kusungirirwa kwezvinhu zvakachengeteka, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kunetsana mune dzimwe nguva.
Laser Cutters
Zvakanakira:
• Kucheka kusina kubatana nekupisa kwakanyanya.
• Kurongeka kwakasarudzika kwekucheka kwakaoma uye mipendero yakapinza.
• Kuvhara mipendero kuderedza kuwedzera kwehuni nekudhonzwa.
Zvakaipa:
• Inogona kukonzera kushanduka kwehuni, asi inodzivirirwa nematanho akakodzera.
• Kusanyanya kushanda kune zvishoma nezvishoma macurves uye mipendero yakatenderedzwa.
Step by Step Breakdown >>
Kuturikira Kwese:
1. Chii chinonzi CNC Router yehuni?
A CNC (Computer Numerical Control) router ishandiso yakasiyana-siyana yekugadzira huni iyo yakashandura nyika yehumhizha uye yehuni chaiyo. Inodzorwa nezvirongwa zvekombuta, CNC routers anoshanda nemazvo uye anogona kugadzira madhizaini akaomarara uye kucheka muhuni. Ivo vanoshandisa kutenderera bhiti kuti vabvise zvinhu kubva paworkpiece, vachivaita kuti vakwanise mabasa akasiyana siyana, kubva kune yakadzama yakavezwa uye 3D yekugadzira huni kusvika kune chaiyo kumucheto profiles, uye kunyangwe kunyora. Muchikamu chino, tichaongorora kugona uye zvakanakira CNC routers mumamiriro ezvinhu ehuni, zvichikubatsira kuti unzwisise kuti tekinoroji iyi yave sei chishandiso chakakosha kune vanofarira matanda uye nyanzvi.
2. Chii chinonzi Laser Cutter yehuni?
Laser cutters, inofambiswa neakakwirira-simba mwenje matanda, akabuda sechinduru chishandiso mumunda wehuni. Michina iyi inoshandisa iyo chaiyo lasers kugadzira yakaoma uye yakanyanya kuchekwa, pamwe nekunyora, mumhando dzakasiyana siyana, kusanganisira huni. Nekugona kugadzira mipendero yakanakisa uye yakapinza, ma laser cutters akawana mukurumbira nekuda kwekusarudzika kwavo uye nehunyanzvi hwekucheka hunyanzvi mukugadzira matanda, kungave kwekugadzira, kuumba, kana kunyora pasi pehuni. Muchinyorwa chino, isu tichapinda munyika yeCO2 laser cutters uye kuongorora mashandisiro avo mukugadzira matanda, tichikubatsira kuti unzwisise kuti iyi tekinoroji yekucheka yakatsanangura sei miganhu yekugadzira uye hunyanzvi.
3. Musiyano: CNC VS. Laser Cutter
◼ Dive Zvakadzika muKushanda Nheyo - Inoshanda sei?
CNC routers
A CNC router inoshanda pane inobvisa yekugadzira musimboti. Muchina wekucheka unodzorwa nekombuta unoshandisa dhizaini yekucheka, senge router bit kana kupera mill, kubvisa zvinhu kubva paworkpiece. Iyo router bit inotenderera nekumhanya kwakanyanya uye inounzwa kusangana nezvinhu, izvo zvinogona kunge zviri huni, plastiki, kana mamwe ma substrates. Sezvo bhiti richiita kuonana, zvishoma nezvishoma rinoveza zvinhu, richigadzira maumbirwo, mapatani, uye magadzirirwo.
Mafambiro eRouter anodzorwa chaizvo mumativi matatu (X, Y, uye Z) nechirongwa chekombuta. Izvi zvinobvumira kutonga chaiko pamusoro penzvimbo uye kudzika kwechishandiso. CNC routers anokunda pakucheka, kuumba, kuveza, uye kuchera kunze zvinhu. Iwo akakodzera zvakanyanya kumabasa anoda akaoma kunzwisisa, 3D, kana basa rakadzama, uye anogona kushandiswa kunyora nekunyatso kudzora kudzika uye kumhanya kweanocheka.
Lase Cutters
Laser cutters vanoshanda pane imwe musimboti inozivikanwa se subtractive photonic kugadzira. Panzvimbo pekubata kwenyama nezvinhu, vanoshandisa yakakwira-simba laser danda kunyungudusa, kunyungudutsa, kana kupisa zvinhu kubva paworkpiece. Laser cutters anowanzo shandiswa nezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira huni, uye anogona kucheka nemazvo. Ivo zvakare vane hunyanzvi hwekunyora, vachigadzira dhizaini yakaoma nekusiyanisa kusimba uye nekugara kweiyo laser beam.
Iyo laser cutter's komputa-inodzorwa sisitimu inotungamira iyo laser beam kuti iteedzere nzira dzakananga, ichigadzira yakaoma kuchekwa uye kunyora. Musiyano wakakosha apa ndewekuti inzira isiri yekubata. Iyo laser yakanyatsojeka uye inogona kugadzira yakasarudzika yakanakisa ruzivo uye inopinza mipendero. Zvinonyanya kushanda pakucheka nekunyora huni, mapurasitiki, uye zvimwe zvinhu uko kunofanirwa kubviswa chaiko uye kushoma zvinhu.
◼ Kana Iwe Uri Mukucheka Huni:
CNC routers
CNC routers matanda ekushanda anopembererwa nekugona kwavo kusanganisa zvisina musono kugona kucheka nekudzora kudzika. Michina iyi inoshanda zvakasiyana-siyana, zvichiita kuti ive yakanaka pakugadzira dhizaini yakaoma kunzwisisa, kuveza, uye kugadzira matanda. Chinoita kuti vasiyane ndechekunyatsoita kwavo mukuzadzisa zvakadzama zvakasiyana. Iine Z-axis control, une simba rekugadzirisa zvakadzika kudzika kwekucheka. Ingave yakavezwa yakavezwa, 3D kuveza, kana kugadzira yakaoma kumucheto profiles, CNC routers inopa akatevedzana ezvinobvira. Kudzika kwekucheka kunotemerwa nehurefu hwechishandiso chekucheka uye kugona kweZ-axis.
Lase Cutters
Laser cutters, nepo ichikosheswa nekuda kwekucheka kwavo chaiko, inoshanda zvakasiyana kana zvasvika pakudzika. Ivo vanokunda mukugadzira kwakaringana, kudzika kucheka uye pamusoro-pamwero wekunyora, kusimbisa finesse pamusoro pekudzika. Michina iyi inyanzvi pakugadzira mapatani akaomesesa, ruzivo rwakanaka, uye mipendero yakapinza. Nepo vachigona kucheka nemapuranga, chinonyanya kutariswa pamhando yepasi pane kubvisa zvinhu zvakawanda. Laser cutters ndivo shasha dzemazvo, vachigadzira madhizaini akaomarara pahuni. Kudzika kwekutonga, zvisinei, kunogumira zvichienzaniswa neCNC ma routers, kazhinji achienderana neukobvu hwezvinhu zvavari kushanda nazvo.
◼ Kana Uri Kushanda Pakuveza Huni:
Laser engraving hunizvirokwazvo yakakwirira pakugadzira zvinyorwa zvakadzika, kunyanya kana zvasvika kune raster engraving, iyo inosanganisira shading kana kusiyanisa kudzika kwakadzika kuburitsa mapatani kana mifananidzo yakaoma. Iyo chaiyo uye isiri-yekubata hunhu hwemalaser inoita kuti ive yakakwana yekuwana yakanaka, yakadzama dhizaini pane akasiyana zvinhu, kusanganisira huni.
Nekune rimwe divi, CNC routers anonyanya kukodzera mabasa anoda zvakaomarara kuvezwa, kuumbwa, uye 3D kuveza matanda asi anogona kusakunda mukuburitsa nhanho imwe yeruzivo muzvinyorwa sevanocheka laser. CNC ma routers akakosha pakugadzira mameseji akaumbwa uye akaoma edge profiles, achiaita maturusi akasiyana-siyana mukugadzira matanda.
Mamwe Mazano:
Laser cutters zvechokwadi akakwirira pakugadzira akadhirowewa akadzama, kunyanya kana zvasvika kune raster engraving, iyo inosanganisira shading kana kusiyanisa kudzika kwakadzika kugadzira mapatani kana mifananidzo yakaoma. Iyo chaiyo uye isiri-yekubata hunhu hwemalaser inoita kuti ive yakakwana yekuwana yakanaka, yakadzama dhizaini pane akasiyana zvinhu, kusanganisira huni.
◼ Funga nezveKubudirira uye Kumhanya kwekugadzira huni
Paunenge uchisarudza pakati peCNC routers uye laser cutters yepurojekiti yako yekugadzira huni, kunzwisisa kucheka kwavo uye kumhanya kwekunyora kwakakosha. CNC routers inoshanda nekubata-bata zvinhu, izvo zvinounza kumwe kupokana uye zvinogona kukonzera nguva yekucheka kwenguva refu. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kupasa kwakawanda kungadikanwa kuti upedze kucheka. Mukupesana, laser cutters inozivikanwa nekumhanya kwavo uye kushanda nesimba. Vanogona kukurumidza kuyambuka nemumidziyo, kazhinji vachipedzisa mabasa mune imwe chete pass.
Semuenzaniso, kucheka 6mm MDF, iyo cnc router inogona kucheka nekumhanya kwe25mm pasekondi, asi laser inokurumidza, inogona kuita basa rekucheka pa50mm pasekondi ye300W laser. Nekudaro, zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti sezvo ukobvu hwezvinhu hunowedzera, kumhanya uye kushanda kwelaser yekucheka kunogona kudzikira. Kune huni dzakakora, iyo cnc router yakasimba kubata. Asi kana kumhanya uye kuomesesa ruzivo zviri izvo zvaunoda zvakanyanya, laser cutter inogona kunge iri sarudzo yako yaunofarira. Ruzivo rwakadzama kutibvunze isu >>
KANA iwe uine zvakakosha zvinodiwa pakugadzira huni dhizaini,
kuenda kunopihwa mazano nenyanzvi yelaser!
◼ Kushanda kuri nyore kana kwete?
Paunenge uchisarudza pakati peCNC routers uye laser cutters yepurojekiti yako yekugadzira huni, kunzwisisa kucheka kwavo uye kumhanya kwekunyora kwakakosha. CNC routers inoshanda nekubata-bata zvinhu, izvo zvinounza kumwe kupokana uye zvinogona kukonzera nguva yekucheka kwenguva refu. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kupasa kwakawanda kungadikanwa kuti upedze kucheka. Mukupesana, laser cutters inozivikanwa nekumhanya kwavo uye kushanda nesimba. Vanogona kukurumidza kuyambuka nemumidziyo, kazhinji vachipedzisa mabasa mune imwe chete pass.
Mumusiyano wakanyanya, CNC michina inosanganisira yakanyanya kuoma yekudzidza curve. Kuti uzvigone, iwe unofanirwa kunyura mune zvakaomesesa, izvo zvinosanganisira kunzwisisa akasiyana ma router bits uye mashandisiro azvo chaiwo, pamwe nekugadzirisa huwandu hwema paramita kuti uwane mhedzisiro. Kana iwe uri kufunga nezve CNC muchina, tarisira yakakura yekudzidza curve, inoda yakakosha mari yenguva kuti ubate chishandiso uye zvakaomesesa ruzivo.
◼ Ndeipi inoenderana nenharaunda?
• Ruzha
CNC router:
CNC ma routers anowanzo kuburitsa ruzha rwakawanda kana ichienzaniswa neanogadzira laser. Iyo ruzha nhanho inogona kusiyana zvichienderana nerudzi rwe router, yekucheka chishandiso, uye zvinhu zviri kugadziriswa. Zvinowanzo kurudzirwa kushandisa kudzivirira kunzwa paunenge uchishandisa CNC router, kunyanya kwenguva yakareba.
Laser Cutter:
Laser cutters dzinenge dzakanyarara mukushanda. Nepo ivo vachigadzira ruzha, kazhinji padanho repasi decibel pane CNC routers. Nekudaro, zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti mafeni ekupedza uye mafirita emhepo masisitimu, ayo anowanzo shandiswa nema laser cutters kubvisa utsi, anogona kupa kune iyo ruzha mwero.
• Kuchengetedza
CNC router:
CNC routers anoonekwa akachengeteka maererano nekudzikisa njodzi yekufema utsi kana guruva rinogadzirwa panguva yekucheka. Nekudaro, matanho ekuchengetedza anofanirwa kunge achiri munzvimbo, senge guruva rekuunganidza masisitimu uye kufefetera kwakaringana, kuderedza njodzi dzehutano dzine chekuita neguruva rehuni.
Laser Cutter:
Laser cutters inogona kukonzeresa kuchengetedzeka nekuda kwekugona kuburitswa kwehutsi uye chidimbu chinhu kana uchicheka kana kunyora huni. Zvishandiso zvakaita seMDF neplywood zvinogona kuburitsa hutsi hunokuvadza, uye kufefetedza kwakakodzera uye masisitimu ekupedza simba kwakakosha kuchengetedza nzvimbo yekushanda yakachengeteka. Laser kuchengetedza nhungamiro dzinofanirwa kuteedzerwa zvakanyanya kudzivirira kubva kune laser mwaranzi.
4. Ungasarudza sei CNC kana Laser?
Funga nezveProjekiti Yenyu Zvinodiwa:
Zvekuvezwa zvakaomarara, 3D kuveza, uye kuumba mabasa, CNC routers isarudzo yakasimba.
Kana iko kurongeka, kudonongodza kwakanaka, uye kudhirowa kwakaoma kuri izvo zvaunokoshesa, sarudza yekucheka laser.
Kumhanya uye Kubudirira:
CNC routers anokunda mukubvisa zvinhu uye kuumba mabasa, zvichiita kuti akurumidze kuita izvi.
Laser cutters inokurumidza uye inoshanda zvakanyanya kana zvasvika pakunyatso kucheka uye mabasa akaomarara.
Noise uye Kuchengetedza:
CNC routers dzine ruzha panguva yekushanda, saka funga kushivirira ruzha uye shandisa kudzivirira kunzwa.
Laser cutter dzakanyarara asi dzinoda matanho ekuchengetedza akasimba nekuda kwehutsi hunogona kuitika uye nemwaranzi yelaser.
Kudzidza Curve:
CNC ma routers ane yakakwira yekudzidza curve, inoda kunzwisisa kwakadzama kwekushandisa uye paramita.
Laser cutters inopa kukurumidza kudzidza curve kune avo vari kutsvaga 'plug-and-play' chiitiko.
Kubviswa kwezvinhu vs. Detailing:
CNC ma routers ari nani pakubvisa zvinhu zvakakura uye kugadzira mameseji enzvimbo.
Laser cutters yakanakira kurongeka uye kurongeka kwakanaka pamusoro pechinhu chacho.
Hukuru hwezvinhu:
CNC ma routers anogona kubata zvakakora zvinhu zvirinani nekuda kwekudzika-kucheka kwavo kugona.
Laser cutters inonyanya kukodzera kune zvitete zvinhu zvine tarisiro yemhando yepamusoro.
Kuve nechero matambudziko nezve cnc vs laser kusvika zvino? Wadii kutibvunza mhinduro!
Kana iwe uchifarira huni laser cutter
Tarisa uone wakabatana muchina >>
Saizi Yetafura Yekushanda:600mm * 400mm (23.6” * 15.7”)
Laser Simba Sarudzo:65W
Mhedziso yeDesktop Laser Cutter 60
Iyo Flatbed Laser Cutter 60 imhando yedesktop. Yayo compact dhizaini inoderedza iyo nzvimbo inodiwa yekamuri yako. Unogona kuiisa patafura kuti ishandiswe, uchiita kuti ive yakanakisa yekupinda-chikamu sarudzo yekutanga kubata nediki zvigadzirwa.
Saizi Yetafura Yekushanda:1300mm * 900mm (51.2” * 35.4 ”)
Laser Simba Sarudzo:100W/150W/300W
Mhedziso yeFlatbed Laser Cutter 130
Iyo Flatbed Laser Cutter 130 ndiyo inonyanya kufarirwa sarudzo yekucheka huni. Yayo kumberi-kumashure-kumashure kuburikidza-mhando yekushanda tafura dhizaini inoita kuti iwe uteme mapuranga emapuranga akareba kupfuura nzvimbo yekushanda. Pamusoro pezvo, inopa kuita kwakasiyana-siyana nekushongedzera nelaser machubhu echero chiyero chesimba kusangana nezvinodiwa zvekutema huni nehukobvu hwakasiyana.
Saizi Yetafura Yekushanda:1300mm * 2500mm (51.2” * 98.4”)
Laser Simba Sarudzo:150W/300W/500W
Mhedziso yeFlatbed Laser Cutter 130L
Iyo Flatbed Laser Cutter 130L yakakura-fomati muchina. Yakakodzera kucheka mapuranga makuru emapuranga, akadai seanowanzo kuwanikwa 4ft x 8ft mabhodhi pamusika. Iyo inonyanya kukoshesa zvigadzirwa zvakakura, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo inofarirwa mumaindasitiri senge kushambadzira uye fenicha.
Unoda kutanga yako Laser Kucheka / Laser Engraving Bhizinesi?
▶Sidenote: Kunze kwehuni, zvinhu zvakadaiplywooduyeMDF panelszvakare anowanzoshandiswa muindasitiri.
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-18-2023