Unveiling the Intricate World of Laser Cutting

Kuzarura Nyika Yakaomesesa yeLaser Kucheka

Laser kucheka inzira inoshandisa laser danda kupisa chinhu munharaunda kusvika yapfuura nzvimbo yekunyungudika. High-pressure gasi kana mhute inobva yashandiswa kupeperetsa zvinhu zvakanyungudutswa, zvichigadzira kucheka kwakatetepa uye chaiko. Sezvo laser beam inofamba inoenderana nechinhu, inocheka zvakatevedzana uye kugadzira maburi.

Iyo yekudzora sisitimu yemuchina wekucheka welaser inowanzo kuve ine controller, simba amplifier, transformer, mota yemagetsi, mutoro, uye ane hukama sensors. Mutongi anobudisa mirairo, mutyairi anoashandura kuva zviratidzo zvemagetsi, motokari inotenderera, kutyaira michina yemagetsi, uye sensors inopa mhinduro chaiyo-nguva kune mutongi kuti agadzirise, kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakagadzikana kwehurongwa hwose.

Nheyo yekucheka kwelaser

1.gasi rekubatsira
2.nozzle
3.nozzle urefu
4.kucheka speed
5.yakanyungudutswa chigadzirwa
6.sefa zvakasara
7.kucheka roughness
8.inopisa-yakakanganiswa nzvimbo
9.slit width

Musiyano pakati pechiedza masosi chikamu che laser yekucheka michina

CO2 Laser

Inonyanya kushandiswa laser mhando mune laser yekucheka michina ndiyo CO2 (carbon dioxide) laser. CO2 lasers inogadzira infrared light ine wavelength inosvika 10.6 micrometer. Vanoshandisa musanganiswa wecarbon dioxide, nitrogen, uye helium magasi senzira inoshanda mukati me laser resonator. Simba remagetsi rinoshandiswa kufadza gasi musanganiswa, zvichikonzera kusunungurwa kwemafotoni uye kugadzirwa kwelaser beam.

Co2 Laser yekucheka huni

Co2 Laser yekucheka jira

>> Dzidza zvakawanda nezve co2 laser yekucheka muchina

FiberLaser:

Fiber lasers imwe mhando yelaser sosi inoshandiswa mumashini ekucheka laser. Ivo vanoshandisa optical fibers seyanoshanda svikiro kugadzira laser beam. Aya ma lasers anoshanda mu infrared spectrum, kazhinji pawavelength yakatenderedza 1.06 micrometer. Fiber lasers inopa mabhenefiti akadai seyakanyanya simba kugona uye kugadzirisa-yemahara kushanda.

>> Dzidza zvakawanda nezve fiber laser muchina

1. Zvisiri-Simbi

Laser yekucheka haina kugumira kune simbi uye inoratidza zvakaenzana kugona pakugadzirisa zvisiri zvesimbi zvinhu. Mimwe mienzaniso yezvinhu zvisiri-simbi zvinowirirana nelaser yekucheka zvinosanganisira:

Zvishandiso zvinogona kushandiswa ne laser yekucheka tekinoroji

Plastiki:

Laser kucheka kunopa kwakachena uye kwakaringana kucheka mumhando dzakasiyana dzemapurasitiki, senge acrylic, polycarbonate, ABS, PVC, nezvimwe. Iyo inowana maapplication mune signage, kuratidza, kurongedza, uye kunyange prototyping.

>> Dzidza zvakawanda nezve laser yekucheka epurasitiki

Laser yekucheka tekinoroji inoratidza kuita kwayo kwakasiyana-siyana nekugara zvakasiyana-siyana zvezvinhu, zvese zvesimbi uye zvisiri zvesimbi, zvichigonesa kucheka kwakanyatso uye kwakaoma. Heino mimwe mienzaniso:

Dehwe:Laser kucheka kunobvumira kuchekwa kwakanyatso uye kwakaomesesa mumatehwe, kufambisa kugadzirwa kwetsika mapatani, dhizaini yakaoma, uye zvigadzirwa zvemunhu mumaindasitiri senge fashoni, accessories, uye upholstery.

>> Dzidza zvakawanda nezve laser yekucheka dehwe

Wood:Laser kucheka kunobvumira kuchekwa kwakaomarara uye kuvezwa muhuni, kuvhura mikana yezvimiro zvemunhu, mamodheru ekuvaka, fenicha yetsika, uye mhizha.

Rubber:Laser yekucheka tekinoroji inogonesa kuchekwa chaiko kwezvinhu zverabha, zvinosanganisira silicone, neoprene, uye synthetic rabha. Inowanzoshandiswa mukugadzira gasket, zvisimbiso, uye zvigadzirwa zverabha.

Sublimation Fabrics: Laser yekucheka inogona kubata sublimation machira anoshandiswa mukugadzirwa kweakadhindwa zvipfeko, zvemitambo, uye zvigadzirwa zvekusimudzira. Inopa kucheka chaiko pasina kukanganisa kutendeseka kweiyo yakadhindwa dhizaini.

Micheka (Micheka):Laser yekucheka yakanyatsokodzera machira, inopa yakachena uye yakavharwa mipendero. Inogonesa dhizaini yakaoma, maitiro echinyakare, uye chaiwo kucheka mumachira akasiyana, anosanganisira donje, polyester, nylon, nezvimwe. Zvishandiso zvinotangira kubva kufashoni uye zvipfeko kusvika kumachira epamba uye upholstery.

>> Dzidza zvakawanda nezve laser yekucheka machira

Acrylic:Laser yekucheka inogadzira chaiyo, yakakwenenzverwa mipendero mu acrylic, ichiita kuti ive yakanakira zvikwangwani, zviratidziro, zvivakwa zvemhando, uye dhizaini yakaoma.

>> Dzidza zvakawanda nezve laser yekucheka acrylic

2.Simbi

Laser kucheka kunoratidza kunyanya kushanda kune akasiyana simbi, nekuda kwekugona kwayo kubata yakakwirira simba mazinga uye kuchengetedza chaiyo. Zvakajairwa simbi zvinhu zvakakodzera laser kucheka zvinosanganisira:

Simbi:Ingave simbi yakapfava, Stainless simbi, kana high-carbon simbi, laser cutting inokunda pakugadzira machekwa chaiwo mumarata ehukobvu hwakasiyana. Izvi zvinoita kuti ive yakakosha mumaindasitiri akadai semotokari, kuvaka, nekugadzira.

Aluminium:Laser yekucheka inoshanda zvakanyanya mukugadzirisa aluminium, inopa yakachena uye chaiyo kucheka. Iyo yakareruka uye isingadziviriri zvimiro zvealuminium inoita kuti ive yakakurumbira mumhepo, mota, uye zvivakwa zvekushandisa.

Brass uye Copper:Laser yekucheka inogona kubata zvinhu izvi, izvo zvinowanzoshandiswa mukushongedza kana magetsi ekushandisa.

Alloys:Laser yekucheka tekinoroji inogona kubata akasiyana simbi alloys, kusanganisira titanium, nickel alloys, nezvimwe. Aya ma alloys anowana maapplication mumaindasitiri akadai seaerospace.