Alxanka Gacanta ee Laser-ka ah: Hagaha Tixraaca oo Dhamaystiran
Shaxda Tusmada:
Alxanka Gacanta ee Laser-ka ah:
Xaashida tixraaca:
Hordhac:
Alxanka gacanta ee leysarka wuxuu bixiyaa faa'iidooyin badan, laakiin sidoo kale waxay u baahan tahayfiiro gaar ah u leh borotokoolka badbaadada.
Maqaalkani wuxuu sahamin doonaa tixgalinta muhiimka ah ee badbaadada alxanka leysarka gacanta.
Iyo sidoo kale bixinta talooyinXulashada gaaska gaashaanka iyo doorashada fiilada buuxintanoocyada biraha caadiga ah.
Alxanka Gacanta ee Laser-ka ah: Badbaadada qasabka ah
Qalabka Ilaalinta Qofka (PPE):
1. Muraayadaha Badbaadada Leysarka iyo Gaashaanka Wejiga
Takhasus lehmuraayadaha badbaadada laysarka iyo gaashaanka wejigawaa qasab marka la eego tilmaamaha badbaadada laysarkasi ay indhaha iyo wejiga hawlwadeenka uga ilaaliso laydhka daran ee laysarka.
2. galoofyada alxanka & Dharka
galoofyada alxanka waa inay ahaadaansi joogto ah loo baadho loona beddelohaddii ay qoyaan, daaleen, ama dhaawacmaan si ay u ilaaliyaan ilaalin ku filan.
Jaakad aan dabci lahayn iyo kulaylka, surwaalka, iyo kabaha shaqadawaa in la xidho mar walba.
Dharkan waa inay ahaadaanisla markiiba la beddelo haddii ay qoyan yihiin, daaleen, ama dhaawacmaan.
3. Neefsashada leh sifaynta hawada firfircoon
Neefsade taaganoo leh sifaynta hawada firfircoonayaa loo baahan yahay si loo ilaaliyo shaqaalaha qiiqa waxyeelada leh iyo walxaha.
Dayactirka saxda ah iyo hubinta joogtada ah ayaa lagama maarmaan ah si loo hubiyo in nidaamku si sax ah u shaqeeyo.
Ilaalinta Deegaanka Alxanka Badbaadada leh:
1. Nadiifinta aagga
Meesha alxanka waa in ay ka fogaato mid kastaWalxaha guban kara, walxaha kulaylka u nugul, ama weel la cadaadiyo.
Kuwaas oo ay ku jiraanmeel u dhow alxanka, qoriga, nidaamka, iyo hawlwadeenka.
2. Aagga La Xidhay ee loo qoondeeyay
Alxanka waa in lagu sameeyaa gudahameel loo qoondeeyay, oo la xidhay oo leh caqabado iftiin waxtar leh.
Si looga hortago baxsashada laydhka laysarka oo la yareeyo waxyeelada ama dhaawaca iman kara.
Dhammaan shaqaalaha galaya aagga alxankawaa in ay xirtaan ilaalin la mid ah tan hawlwadeenka.
3. Daminta degdega ah
Qalabka wax dila ee ku xiran albaabka meesha alxanka waa in la rakibaa.
In si degdeg ah loo dami nidaamka alxanka laysarka haddii ay dhacdo gelitaanka lama filaan ah.
Alxanka Gacanta ee Laser-ka ah: Badbaadada Kale
Qalabka Ilaalinta Qofka (PPE):
1. Dharka alxanka
Haddii labbiska alxanka gaarka ah aan la heli karin, dharka waaoo aan si sahal ah u guban oo uu leeyahay gacmo dhaadheerwaxaa loo isticmaali karaa beddel ahaan, oo ay la socdaan kabo habboon.
2. Neefsashada
Neefsashada inbuuxiyo heerka loo baahan yahay ee ka hortagga boodhka waxyeelada leh iyo walxaha birta ahwaxaa loo isticmaali karaa beddelka.
Ilaalinta Deegaanka Alxanka Badbaadada leh:
1. Aagga kuxiran oo leh calaamado digniin ah
Haddii samaynta caqabadaha laysarka aan la hirgelin karin ama aan la heli karin, aagga alxankawaa in si cad loogu calaamadiyaa calaamadaha digniinta, waana in dhammaan albaabada laga soo galo la xidho.
Dhammaan shaqaalaha galaya aagga alxankawaa in uu leeyahay tababbarka badbaadada laysarka oo uu ka warqabo dabeecadda aan la arki karin ee laydhka laysarka.
Kala hormarinta badbaadada ayaa muhiim u ah alxanka leysarka gacanta.
Adigoo u hogaansama qawaaniinta badbaadada ee qasabka ah iyo u diyaargarowga qaadashada talaabooyinka bedelka ku meel gaarka ah marka loo baahdo.
Hawl-wadeenadu waxay xaqiijin karaan jawi alxanka oo badbaado leh oo mas'uuliyad leh.
Alxanka laser waa mustaqbalka. Mustaqbalkuna adiga ayuu kaa bilaabmayaa!
Xaashiyaha Tixraaca
Macluumaadka ku xusan qodobkan waxaa loogu talagalay sidadulmar guudee xuduudaha alxanka laysarka iyo tixgelinta badbaadada.
Mashruuca alxanka kasta oo gaar ah iyo nidaamka alxanka laysarkawaxay yeelan doonaan shuruudo iyo shuruudo gaar ah.
Waxaa aad loogu talinayaa inaad kala tashato bixiyaha nidaamka laysarka si aad u hesho tilmaamo faahfaahsan.
Oo ay ku jiraan talooyinka, iyo hababka ugu wanaagsan ee lagu dabaqi karo codsigaaga alxanka iyo qalabkaaga gaarka ah.
Xogta guud ee halkan lagu soo bandhigaywaa in aan la isku hallayn oo kaliya.
Sida khibrad gaar ah iyo hagitaan ka soo saaraha nidaamka laysarka ayaa lagama maarmaan u ah badbaadada iyo hawlgallada alxanka laysarka.
Alxanka Aluminium Alxanka Laser:
1. Dhumucda alaabta - Awoodda alxanka / Xawaaraha
| Dhumucda (mm) | Xawaaraha alxanka 1000W Laser | Xawaaraha alxanka 1500W Laser | Xawaaraha alxanka 2000W Laser | Xawaaraha alxanka 3000W Laser |
| 0.5 | 45-55mm/s | 60-65mm/s | 70-80mm/s | 80-90mm/s |
| 1 | 35-45mm/s | 40-50mm/s | 60-70mm/s | 70-80mm/s |
| 1.5 | 20-30mm/s | 30-40mm/s | 40-50mm/s | 60-70mm/s |
| 2 | 20-30mm/s | 30-40mm/s | 40-50mm/s | |
| 3 | 30-40mm/s |
2. Gaaska Gaashaaman ee lagu taliyay
Argon saafi ahwaa gaaska gaashaanka ee doorbidaya alxanka laysarka ee aluminium aluminium.
Argon wuxuu bixiyaa xasilooni aad u fiican wuxuuna ka ilaaliyaa barkada alxanka ee dhalaalaysa wasakhowga jawiga.
Kaas oo muhiim u ahilaalinta daacadnimada iyo iska caabinta daxalkaalxanka aluminium.
3. Filler fiilooyinka lagu taliyay
Aluminium Alloy Filler Filler Filler waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu waafajiyo ka kooban biraha saldhigga alxanka.
ER4043- Silikoon ka kooban aluminium filler oo ku habboon alxanka6-taxane aluminium aluminium ah.
ER5356- Silig aluminium buuxin ah oo magnesium-ku jira oo ku habboon alxanka5-taxane aluminium aluminium ah.
ER4047- Silikoon hodan ku ah silig aluminium ah oo loo isticmaalo alxanka4-taxane aluminium aluminium ah.
Dhexroorka siligga ayaa caadi ahaan u dhexeeya0.8 mm (0.030 in) ilaa 1.2 mm (0.045 in)alxanka laysarka gacanta ee aluminium aluminium.
Waxaa muhiim ah in la ogaado in aluminium aluminium ay u baahan yihiinheerka sare ee nadaafadda iyo diyaarinta dusha saremarka loo eego biraha kale.
Birta Kaarboonka ee Alxanka Leysarka:
1. Dhumucda alaabta - Awoodda alxanka / Xawaaraha
| Dhumucda (mm) | Xawaaraha alxanka 1000W Laser | Xawaaraha alxanka 1500W Laser | Xawaaraha alxanka 2000W Laser | Xawaaraha alxanka 3000W Laser |
| 0.5 | 70-80mm/s | 80-90mm/s | 90-100mm/s | 100-110mm/s |
| 1 | 50-60mm/s | 70-80mm/s | 80-90mm/s | 90-100mm/s |
| 1.5 | 30-40mm/s | 50-60mm/s | 60-70mm/s | 70-80mm/s |
| 2 | 20-30mm/s | 30-40mm/s | 40-50mm/s | 60-70mm/s |
| 3 | 20-30mm/s | 30-40mm/s | 50-60mm/s | |
| 4 | 15-20mm/s | 20-30mm/s | 40-50mm/s | |
| 5 | 30-40mm/s | |||
| 6 | 20-30mm/s |
2. Gaaska Gaashaaman ee lagu taliyay
Isku dar ahArgon (Ar)iyoKaarboon Dioxide (CO2)inta badan waa la isticmaalaa.
Halabuurka gaaska caadiga ah waa75-90% Argoniyo10-25% Kaarboon Dioxide.
Isku darka gaasku wuxuu caawiyaa xasilinta qaansada, bixinta alxanka dhexgalka wanaagsan, iyo ilaalinta barkadda alxanka ee dhalaalaysa wasakhowga jawiga.
3. Filler fiilooyinka lagu taliyay
Bir khafiif ah or Birta Daawaha Hoosefiilooyinka buuxinta waxaa caadi ahaan loo isticmaalaa alxanka birta kaarboon.
ER70S-6 - Ujeedo guud silig bir khafiif ah oo ku habboon dhumucdiisuna waxay tahay tiro balaadhan oo ah birta kaarboon.
ER80S-G- A xoog sare silig bir daawaha hoose ee guryaha farsamo wanaagsan.
ER90S-B3- Silig bir ah oo hooseeya oo boron lagu daray si loo kordhiyo xoogga iyo adkaanta.
Dhexroorka siliga waxaa badanaa lagu doortaa iyadoo lagu salaynayo dhumucda birta salka.
Caadi ahaan u dhaxaysa0.8 mm (0.030 in) ilaa 1.2 mm (0.045 in)alxanka laysarka gacanta ee birta kaarboon.
Naxaasta alxanka leysarka:
1. Dhumucda alaabta - Awoodda alxanka / Xawaaraha
| Dhumucda (mm) | Xawaaraha alxanka 1000W Laser | Xawaaraha alxanka 1500W Laser | Xawaaraha alxanka 2000W Laser | Xawaaraha alxanka 3000W Laser |
| 0.5 | 55-65mm/s | 70-80mm/s | 80-90mm/s | 90-100mm/s |
| 1 | 40-55mm/s | 50-60mm/s | 60-70mm/s | 80-90mm/s |
| 1.5 | 20-30mm/s | 40-50mm/s | 50-60mm/s | 70-80mm/s |
| 2 | 20-30mm/s | 30-40mm/s | 60-70mm/s | |
| 3 | 20-30mm/s | 50-60mm/s | ||
| 4 | 30-40mm/s | |||
| 5 | 20-30mm/s |
2. Gaaska Gaashaaman ee lagu taliyay
Argon saafi ahwaa gaaska ugu habboon ee gaashaadka alxanka laysarka ee naxaasta ah.
Argon waxay caawisaa barkadda alxanka ee dhalaalaysa inay ka ilaaliso wasakhowga hawada.
Kaas oo keeni kara oksidation xad-dhaaf ah iyo porosity ee alxanka naxaasta.
3. Filler fiilooyinka lagu taliyay
Fiilooyinka naxaasta ah ayaa sida caadiga ah loo isticmaalaa alxanka naxaasta.
ERCuZn-A ama ERCuZn-C:Kuwani waa fiilooyin buuxinta naxaasta-zinc-ga ah oo ku habboon isku-dhafka walxaha naxaasta ah.
ERcuAl-A2:Silig-buuxiyaha aluminium naxaas ah oo loo isticmaali karo alxanka naxaasta iyo sidoo kale alaabo kale oo naxaas ku salaysan.
Dhexroorka siliga alxanka laysarka naxaasta ah ayaa inta badan ku jira0.8 mm (0.030 in) ilaa 1.2 mm (0.045 in).
Laysarka alxanka birta ah:
1. Dhumucda alaabta - Awoodda alxanka / Xawaaraha
| Dhumucda (mm) | Xawaaraha alxanka 1000W Laser | Xawaaraha alxanka 1500W Laser | Xawaaraha alxanka 2000W Laser | Xawaaraha alxanka 3000W Laser |
| 0.5 | 80-90mm/s | 90-100mm/s | 100-110mm/s | 110-120mm/s |
| 1 | 60-70mm/s | 80-90mm/s | 90-100mm/s | 100-110mm/s |
| 1.5 | 40-50mm/s | 60-70mm/s | 60-70mm/s | 90-100mm/s |
| 2 | 30-40mm/s | 40-50mm/s | 50-60mm/s | 80-90mm/s |
| 3 | 30-40mm/s | 40-50mm/s | 70-80mm/s | |
| 4 | 20-30mm/s | 30-40mm/s | 60-70mm/s | |
| 5 | 40-50mm/s | |||
| 6 | 30-40mm/s |
2. Gaaska Gaashaaman ee lagu taliyay
Argon saafi ahwaa gaaska ugu badan ee loo isticmaalo alxanka laysarka ee birta ah.
Argon wuxuu bixiyaa xasilooni aad u fiican wuxuuna ka ilaaliya barkada alxanka wasakhowga jawiga.
Kaas oo muhiim u ah ilaalinta sifooyinka daxalka u adkaysta ee birta aan-tusanayn.
Xaaladaha qaarkood,Nitrojiin (N)Waxa kale oo loo isticmaalaa alxanka birta ah ee Laser
3. Filler fiilooyinka lagu taliyay
Fiilooyinka buuxinta birta aan-la-talinta lahayn ayaa loo isticmaalaa si loo ilaaliyo caabbinta daxalka iyo sifooyinka birta ee birta salka.
ER308L- Kaarboon yar oo ah 18-8 silig bir ah oo aan fiicnayn oo loogu talagalay codsiyada ujeeddooyinka guud.
ER309L- 23-12 silig bir ah oo aan lahayn alxanka biraha la midka ah sida birta kaarboon ilaa birta aan la taaban karin.
ER316L- Kaarboon-hooseeya 16-8-2 silig bir ah oo aan lahayn molybdenum lagu daray si loo hagaajiyo caabbinta daxalka.
Dhexroorka siligga ayaa caadi ahaan ku jira inta u dhexeysa0.8 mm (0.030 in) ilaa 1.2 mm (0.045 in)alxanka laysarka gacanta ee birta ah.
Alxanka Laser Vs TIG Welding: keebaa Wanagsan?
Haddii aad ka heshay muuqaalkan, maxaad u tixgelin weydayiska diiwaan geli kanaalkayaga Youtube?
Alxanka leysarka iyo alxanka TIG waa laba hab oo caan ah oo lagu biiriyo biraha, laakiinalxanka laser bixisaafaa'iidooyinka kala duwan.
Iyada oo ay si sax ah iyo xawaaraha, alxanka laser u ogolaanayaka nadiifsan, dheeraad ahhufanalxankalehqalloocinta kulaylka ugu yar.
Way fududahay in la barto, taas oo ka dhigaysa mid la heli karo labadababilowiyoalxanayaal khibrad leh.
Intaa waxaa dheer, alxanka laysarka wuxuu xamili karaa agabyo kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraanbir aan lahayniyoaluminium, oo leh natiijooyin aan caadi ahayn.
Qabashada alxanka laser ma aha oo kaliyawaxay xoojisaa wax soo saarkalaakiin sidoo kale waxay hubisaanatiijooyin tayo sare leh, taas oo ka dhigaysa doorasho caqli gal ah oo loogu talagalay baahiyaha abuurista casriga ah.
Alxanka Gacanta ee Laser-ka ah [Muuqaalka 1 Daqiiqo]
Hal, unug gacanta lagu haysto oo si dadaal la'aan ah u dhex mari karaalxanka laysarka, nadiifinta laysarka, iyo goynta laysarkafunctionalities.
lehfuraha fudud ee ku xidhidhiyaha sankaIsticmaalayaasha waxay si aan kala go 'lahayn ula qabsan karaan mishiinka baahidooda gaarka ah.
Haddiiku biirista qaybaha biraha, ka saarida wasakhda dusha sare, ama si sax ah u goynta alaabta.
Qalabkan laser-ka ah ee dhameystiran wuxuu bixiyaa awoodda wax looga qabanayo codsiyada kala duwan.
Dhammaan waxay ka timid ku habboonaanta hal, qalab si fudud loo isticmaali karo.
Haddii aad ka heshay muuqaalkan, maxaad u tixgelin weydayiska diiwaan geli kanaalkayaga Youtube?
Talooyinka mishiinka ee alxanka gacanta ee gacanta
Waa kuwan qaar ka mid ah Aqoonta-Laser-ka ee laga yaabo inaad xiisaynayso:
Waqtiga boostada: Jul-12-2024