Ho chesoa ka laserthekenoloji e fetotse liindasteri tsa tlhahiso le ho etsa thepa, e fana ka ho nepahala ho ke keng ha bapisoa, lebelo le ho feto-fetoha ha maemo. Mokhoa ona o tsoetseng pele oa ho tjheseletsa o sebelisa maballo a laser a concentrated ho qhibiliha le ho kopanya thepa, e etsa hore e tšoanelehe bakeng sa mefuta e mengata ea lits'ebetso.
E 'ngoe ea melemo ea mantlha ea laser welding ke bokhoni ba eona ba ho sebetsa ka lisebelisoa tse fapaneng, e nolofalletsang bahlahisi ho theha manonyeletso a matla, a tšoarellang lihlahisoa tse fapaneng.
Sehloohong sena, re tla hlahloba lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa tse ka chesetsoang ka mochini oa welding oa laser, ho totobatsa thepa ea bona e ikhethang le lits'ebetso.
1. Laser Machine Welding Metals
a. Ts'epe e sa beng le mabali
Stainless steel ke e 'ngoe ea litšepe tse atisang ho chesetsoa ka laser. E tsebahala ka ho hanyetsa kutu le matla a eona, tšepe e sa hloekang e sebelisoa haholo liindastering tse kang ho lokisa lijo, ho etsa meriana, ho etsa likoloi le kaho.
Laser welding e fana ka lisebelisoa tsa boleng bo holimo, tse hloekileng tse nang le libaka tse fokolang tse amehang mocheso (HAZ), ho netefatsa hore thepa ea thepa e lula e tiile. Bokhoni ba ho laola matla a laser ka nepoe lumella ho chesetsoa ha likarolo tse tšesaane le tse teteaneng ka mokhoa o ts'oanang, ho etsa hore e tšoanelehe bakeng sa meralo e rarahaneng le likopano tse rarahaneng.
b. Tšepe ea Carbon
Carbon steel ke tšepe e 'ngoe e ikalimang hantle ho welding ea laser. Boitsebiso bona bo atile kahong le ho etsa tlhahiso, moo bo sebelisetsoang likarolo tsa meralo le mechini.Laser welding e matlafatsa matla le ho tšoarella ha litšepe tsa k'habone ha li ntse li boloka pheletso ea boleng bo holimo.
Mokhoa ona o sebetsa hantle, o fokotsa kotsi ea ho ferekana le ho sotha hangata ho amanang le mekhoa e tloaelehileng ea ho cheselletsa. Ho feta moo, lebelo la welding ea laser le lumella bahlahisi ho eketsa tlhahiso ntle le ho senya boleng.
c. Lisebelisoa tsa Aluminium le Aluminium
Aluminium e nkoa e le ea bohlokoa ka lebaka la thepa ea eona e bobebe le e thibelang kutu, e e etsa thepa e ratoang indastering ea lifofane le tsa likoloi. Leha ho le joalo, aluminium ea ho cheselletsa e ka ba phephetso ka lebaka la mocheso oa eona o phahameng oa mocheso le ho ba bonolo ho mathata a amanang le mocheso.
Laser welding e rarolla mathata ana ka ho fana ka mohloli o tsepamisitsoeng oa mocheso o fokotsang ho kenya mocheso le ho fokotsa ho khopama.Mokhoa ona o lumella ho hokahanngoa ho nepahetseng ha likarolo tsa aluminium, ho nolofalletsang tlhahiso ea meaho e bobebe e nang le thepa e ntle haholo ea mochini.
d. Lisebelisoa tsa Koporo le Koporo
Koporo e tsejoa ka mokhoa o motle oa ho tsamaisa motlakase, e leng se etsang hore e be ea bohlokoa lits'ebetsong tsa motlakase tse kang li-wiring le liboto tsa potoloho.
Le hoja koporo ea ho tjheseletsa e ka ba thata ka lebaka la conductivity ea eona e phahameng ea mocheso le bokaholimo bo bonahatsang, mechine ea welding ea laser e nang le lisebelisoa tse tsoetseng pele e ka finyella liphello tse atlehileng.
Theknoloji ena e thusa ho kopanya hantle ha koporo le li-alloys tsa eona, ho netefatsa likhokahano tse matla le tse tšepahalang tse bohlokoa lits'ebetsong tsa motlakase.
e. Lisebelisoa tsa Nickel le Nickel
Nickel le li-alloys tsa eona li sebelisoa hangata libakeng tse nang le mocheso o phahameng le tse senyang, joalo ka liindasteri tsa lik'hemik'hale le tsa oli.
Laser welding e fana ka tharollo e sebetsang le e sebetsang ea ho kopanya lisebelisoa tsena, ho netefatsa hore li-welds li boloka botšepehi ba tsona tlas'a maemo a feteletseng.
Ho nepahala ha laser welding ho molemo ka ho khetheha lits'ebetsong moo ts'ebetso ea lenonyeletso le cheselitsoeng e leng ea bohlokoa.
2. Ho Sebelisa Laser Welding Plastics
Ho phaella ho tšepe,laser welding e boetse e sebetsa bakeng sa mefuta e fapaneng ea polasetiki, ho atolosa ts'ebeliso ea eona liindastering tse fapaneng.
Metal Laser Welding Machine Aluminium
a. Polypropylene (PP)
Polypropylene e sebelisoa haholo ho paka, likarolo tsa koloi le thepa ea bareki. Ho tjheseletsa ka laser ho etsa hore ho be le manonyeletso a matla, a se nang mokoloko a ka ntlafatsang tshebetso ya dihlahiswa tsa polypropylene.
Mokhoa ona o hloekile ebile o sebetsa hantle, o fokotsa tlhokahalo ea li-adhesives tse eketsehileng kapa li-fasteners tsa mechine, tse ka bolokang nako le ho fokotsa litšenyehelo.
b. Polyethylene (PE)
Polyethylene ke polasetiki e 'ngoe e tloaelehileng e ka chesetsoang ho sebelisoa theknoloji ea laser. E sebelisoa lits'ebetsong ho tloha lijaneng ho ea ho li-piping systems.Laser welding of polyethylene e fana ka mokhoa o matla oa ho kopanya o ka mamellang maemo a sa tšoaneng a tikoloho.Ho nepahala ha ts'ebetso ho netefatsa hore li-welds li matla ebile li ka tšeptjoa, li finyella litlhoko tsa likopo tsa bohlokoa.
c. Polycarbonate (PC)
Polycarbonate e ratoa ka lebaka la ho hanyetsa tšusumetso le ho hlaka ha eona, e leng se etsang hore e be khetho e nepahetseng bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse kang likhalase tsa tšireletso le lipontšo tsa elektroniki. Laser welding e fana ka mokhoa oa ho kopanya likarolo tsa polycarbonate ntle le ho senya botšepehi ba tsona.Bokhoni bona bo molemo haholo liindastering tseo ho tsona pepenene le ho tšoarella li leng bohlokoa.
d. Polyamide (Nylon)
Nylon, e tsejoang ka matla le ho tenyetseha ha eona, e sebelisoa hangata ho lihlahisoa tsa likoloi, tsa masela le tsa bareki. Laser welding e ka sebelisoa ho kopanya likarolo tsa nylon ka katleho, ho fana ka litlamo tse matla tse ka mamellang khatello ea kelello.Bokhoni ba ho cheselletsa nylon ho sebelisa lasers bo bula menyetla e mecha moralong oa sehlahisoa le boenjiniere.
U batla ho Reka Sesebelisoa sa Laser Welder?
3. Laser Welding Composite Materials
Ha liindasteri li ntse li fetohela ho lisebelisoa tse kopaneng bakeng sa thepa ea tsona e ikhethang,theknoloji ea welding ea laser e ikamahanya le maemo ho fihlela litlhoko tsena.
a. Metsoako ea Metal-Plastiki
Lisebelisoa tsa tšepe-polasetiki li kopanya melemo ea lisebelisoa ka bobeli, li fana ka litharollo tse bobebe empa tse matla bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse fapaneng.
Ho tjheseletsa ka laser ho ka ikopanya ka katleho le lihlopha tsena, ho e etsa mokhoa oa bohlokoa oa ho etsa likoloi le tsa elektroniki.
Bokhoni ba ho theha manonyeletso a matla ntle le ho eketsa boima ba 'mele ke molemo o moholo liindastering tsena.
b. Li-Composites tse Matlafalitsoeng ka Li-Fiber
Lisebelisoa tsena, tse kenyelletsang likhoele ka har'a matrix a resin, li tsebahala ka tekanyo ea tsona e phahameng ea boima ba 'mele.
Theknoloji ea welding ea laser e ka sebelisoa ho mefuta e itseng ea metsoako e matlafalitsoeng ka fiber, e lumellang ho kopanya ho nepahetseng ho bolokang botšepehi ba likhoele.
Bokhoni bona bo bohlokoa haholo lits'ebetsong tsa sefofane le likoloi, moo meaho e bobebe e leng bohlokoa bakeng sa ts'ebetso.
4. Laser Welding Machine Weld Emerging Applications
Ho feto-fetoha ha theknoloji ea laser welding ho lebisa ho amoheloeng ha eona lits'ebetsong tse ncha le tse ncha.
Liindasteri tse kang matla a tsosolositsoeng li ntse li hlahloba tšebeliso ea laser welding bakeng sa tlhahiso ea lisebelisoa tsa letsatsi, moo bokhoni ba ho kopanya lisebelisoa tse sa tšoaneng bo leng bohlokoa.
Ho feta moo,tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji ea laser e thusa ho cheselletsa thepa e rarahaneng haholoanyane, ho holisa le ho feta sebaka sa welding ea laser.
5. Qetello
Mechini ea welding ea laser e khona ho ikopanyamefuta e fapaneng ya thepa, ho akarelletsa le tšepe, polasetiki, le metsoako.
Ho nepahala le ho sebetsa hantle ha laser welding e etsa khetho e nepahetsengbakeng sa liindasteri tse fapaneng, ho kenyeletsoa likoloi, sefofane, lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki, le lisebelisoa tsa bongaka.
Ha thekenoloji e ntse e tsoela pele, mefuta e mengata ea lisebelisoa tse ka chesetsoang ka mokhoa o atlehileng ho sebelisoa li-lasers e kanna ea hola, ea ntlafatsa ho feto-fetoha ha eona le ho sebetsa ha eona tlhahisong ea sejoale-joale.
Ho ikamahanya le maemo hona ho beha welding ea laser e le ts'ebetso ea bohlokoa ho fihlelleng lihlahisoa tsa boleng bo holimo, tse tšoarellang 'marakeng o ntseng o tsoela pele tlholisano.
Laser Welder Welding Metal
Batla Ho Tseba Haholoanyane KaLaser Welder?
Mochini o Amanang: Li-welders tsa Laser
The handheld fiber laser welder e entsoe ka likarolo tse hlano: khabinete, mohloli oa laser fiber, sistimi e chitja e pholisang metsi, sistimi ea taolo ea laser, le sethunya se ts'oereng letsoho.
Mokhoa o bonolo empa o tsitsitse oa mochini o etsa hore ho be bonolo hore mosebelisi a tsamaise mochini oa welding oa laser ho potoloha le ho cheselletsa tšepe ka bolokolohi.
The portable laser welder e atisa ho sebelisoa ho tjheseletsa liboto tsa tšepe, ho cheselletsa tšepe e sa hloekang, k'habote ea tšepe ea sheet metal, le ho tjheseletsa mohaho o moholo oa sheet sheet.
Mochini oa fiber laser welder o na le sethunya sa welding sa laser se tenyetsehang se o thusang ho tsamaisa ts'ebetso e ts'oaroang ka letsoho.
Ho ipapisitsoe le thapo ea faeba ea bolelele bo itseng, sefate sa laser se tsitsitseng le sa boleng bo holimo se fetisoa ho tloha mohloling oa fiber laser ho ea ho nozzle welding ea laser.
Seo se ntlafatsa index ea polokeho 'me se botsoalle ho motho ea qalang ho sebelisa mochini oa laser welder o tšoaroang ka letsoho.
Nako ea poso: Jan-06-2025