Itheyibhile yomxholo
Intro:
I-Laser Welding yinkqubo yokujoyina ehambileyo esebenzisa ubushushu obugxiwe kwi-laser ye-laser ukuya kwi-fuse kunye nezinto ezimbini okanye ezingaphezulu.
Ngokungafaniyo neendlela zokwenza i-welding ezixhomekeke kwidangatye elivulekileyo okanye i-arc yombane,I-Laser Welling inikezela ngeyona ndlela ichanekileyo kwaye ilawulwa ngendlela eyomeleleyo, engenamthungo.
1. Yintoni i-sell yelding?
Entliziyweni yeInkqubo ye-Well ye-laserngumatshini owodwaivelisa umqadi oqaqambileyo, ojolise ngqo wokukhanya.
Le laser ye-laser ijolise kwizixhobo ekujoliswe kuzo, apho kunjalongokukhawuleza ebuyela umphezulu kwindawo yayo yokunyibilika.
Intsimbi enyibilikisiweyo ke i-fus kunye,ukudala iBond yeBone
Esona sibonelelo siphambili se-Laser Welling kukukwazi kwayo ukuvelisaI-wels emxinwa kakhulu, ekumgangatho ophezulu kakhulu onesidima okanye ukonakala kwe-thermalkwindawo ejikelezileyo.
Oku kwenza ukuba ukhetho olufanelekileyo lwezicelo ezifuna ukuguquguquka, ezinjengeI-AutoMotive, i-aerospace, kunye namashishini e-elektroniki.
Ngaphaya koko, i-laser yelding yiInkqubo ezenzekelayoOko kunokudityaniswa ngokulula ekwenzeni uHlolo lweeNdawo.
Oku kuvumelaUkunyuka kwemveliso, ukuncitshiswa kweendleko zomsebenzi, kunye nokuphuculwa kokungaguquguqukikwimveliso yokugqibela yedled.
Ngaphaya koko, i-laser yelding yiInkqubo ezenzekelayo enokuthi idityaniswe ngokulula kwi-windows yokusebenza.
Oku kuvumela ukwanda kwemveliso, iindleko zomsebenzi ezincitshisiweyo, kunye nokuphuculwa kokungaguquguquki kwimveliso egqityiweyo ye-Weldied.
Lilonke, i-laser ye-laser imele ukuqhubela phambili okukhulu kwitekhnoloji yokumanyanisa,inika isisombululo esiguquguqukayo nesifanelekileyo soluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo zemizi-mveliso.
2. Usebenza njani umsebenzi we-welling?
Inkqubo yeWell yeWeling inokuthi iqhekezweAmanyathelo aliqela aphambili:
Isizukulwana se-laser:Inkqubo iqala ngomthombo onamandla we-laser. Ezi zilopheli zivelisa i-beam enkulu, edityanisiweyo yokukhanya kunyeImveliso ethile kunye nemveliso yamandla.
Ukuhanjiswa kweBeam:I-laser ye-laser ke ibhekiswe kwaye ijolise kwi-Worpiece usebenzisa uthotho lwezibuko kunye neelensi. Oku kuqinisekisa i-beam yiIjolise ngqo kwaye igxile kwindawo oyifunayo.
Unxibelelwano lwezinto ezibonakalayo:Njengoko i-laser egxile kakhulu ibeka umphezulu wezinto zentsimbi, ikhawuleza ivala izinto ezincancisayo. Oku kudalaI-cavity encinci, eqingqiweyo kwintsimbi, eyaziwa ngokuba "yichibi le-weld."
Ukuqulunqwa kwephuli ye-Weld:Isinyithi esityhidiweyo kwiphuli ye-weld uqukuqela kwaye sisenza ubunyani obunamandla, obuqhubekayo phakathi kwezinto ezimbini zomsebenzi.Ubunzulu nobubanzi bechibi le-weld lunokulawulwa ngononophelo ngokuhlengahlengisa amandla ase-laser, ngesantya, kunye nokugxila.
Ukukhusela igesi:Kwizicelo ezininzi ze-selsel zelding,Irhasi ye-intert yokukhusela igesi, njenge-argon okanye i-helium, isetyenziselwa ukukhusela iphuli ye-WED ye-WOLDER evela kwi-themospic themic, eyayinokulalanisa ingqibelelo yendlela edibeneyo.
I-Automation kunye nokuBekwa kweliso:Oomatshini base-Illing belding bahlala bezenza ngokuzenzekelayo, intshukumo elawulwa yikhompyuter kunye nokubekwa kweliso kwiiparamitha ezinjenge-laser, isantya se-WOLD, kunye nokuhamba kwegesi.Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba i-wels engaguqukiyo, ekumgangatho ophezulu ngongenelelo oluncinci lomntu.
Isandla sahluko:Oomatshini bokuhambisa abantwana basezandleni kunye nokhetho oluthandwayo kunye noomasifundisane kunye nokusetyenziswa komntu,Ukuba selfowuni kwaye iguqulwe kakhulu kwimpukane.Rhwebela amanye amanqamli e-welding amandla okufikeleleka ngakumbi.
Ukufezekisa i-lar yelding ivumela ukuba isetyenziswe kuluhlu olubanzi lwezinto zentsimbi, kubandakanyaIntsimbi, i-aluminium, kunye neTitanium.
Ngokwenza ngokuphumelelayo ngononophelo iiparameters zenkqubo, i-welders inokuphumelelaIinzululwazi ezinzulu, eziNcincingeukugqwetha okuncinci kunye nokubonakala okucocekileyo, okungena efanayo.
I-Handheld Laser Weldr okanye umatshini weWeling welding
Kunokuba nzima ukwenza isigqibo
3. Ixabisa malini i-laserter?
Ixabiso lomatshini we-laser welding unakhoyahluka kakhuluKuxhomekeka kwinani lezinto, ezinje ngohlobo oluthile lwe-laser, ubungakanani kunye nemveliso yamandla kumatshini, kunye nenqanaba lokudibanisa kunye nokudityaniswa.
Isiseko seTaytop ye-laser ye-lellinginokuthengwaI-20,000 yeedola ezingama-50 000.
Ezi matshini wecompact zihlala zisetyenziselwa izicelo ezincinci, zokusebenza kwe-welding ze-welding, ezinjengenziweyo lobucwebe.
Kwisiphelo esiphezulu,Iinkqubo ezinkulu ezikhulu, ezizezezithuthi ezizezezimveliso ezisebenza kwimvelisoinokubiza ngaphezulu kwe$ 500,000 ukuya kwi-1 yezigidi okanye ngaphezulu.
Oo Matshini abaphumelele phambili bahlala befumaneka kwiindawo ezinemilo emfutshane, enjengeendlela zendibano yemoto okanye i-aerospace yecandelo.
Nangona kunjalo ...
Ukuba ufuna intoifikeleleke ngakumbi, ngakumbi,kurhwebo lwezakhono ezithile ze-welding,I-Handheld Laser Welling Weldingiyakuba yile nto uyifunayo.
Ukuqala ukusuka$ 3,000 ukuya kwi-10,000 yeedola.
4. Ngaba i-Laser Welling yomelele?
Kufuphi,Ewe.
I-Laser Welding idume ngokwazi kwayo ukuvelisaAmalungu aqinileyo aqinileyo aqinileyo, yenze ukhetho olunqwenelekayo kakhulu kuluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo zemveliso.
Izinto eziphambili ezinegalelo kumandla endalo e-laseres zibandakanya:
Ubunzulu be-Wood kunye nokungena:I-Laser Welling inokwenza i-wels enzulu, emxinileNgena ngokunzulu kwisiseko sezinto ezisisiseko, okukhokelela kwiBonelelo eliQhelekileyo, eliKhuselekileyo.
I-risorting encinci:I-procial, ichanekile i-laser ye-laser eqinisekisaUkugqwetha okuncinci kwentsimbi ejikelezileyo, ukugcina ingqibelelo yentsusa yamacandelo.
Iipropathi zeMesterGurical: Ukufudumeza ngokukhawuleza kunye nokupholisa iphuli ye-weld kungakhokelela kutshintsho lwe-meltellical enqwenelekayo, njengokuhlaziywa kwengqolowa kunye nokunyuka kobunzima, ukuphucula amandla okudibana.
I-WEDIGYRY: I-Laser Welds iqhele ukuba ne-goorices "ye-menihole".
Ngapha koko, i-welling ye-laser inokusetyenziselwa ukujoyina uluhlu olubanzi lwe-alloys zentsimbi, kubandakanya intsimbi, i-aluminium, kunye ne-titanium,nganye ineseti yayo eyahlukileyo yeepropathi zoomatshini.
Ngokuzikhetha ngononophelo iiparamitha ezifanelekileyo ze-welding kunye nobuchule, abahedeni banokwandisa amandla kunye nokuqina komdibaniso wokugqibela.
Lilonke, ukudityaniswa kwe ukuchaneka, ukulawula, kunye nezibonelelo zentsimbi yenza i-sell yelding aIndlela ethembekileyo ethembekileyo kwaye eyomeleleyo yokujoyinaKwizicelo ezibalulekileyo apho ingqibelelo yenxalenye ibaluleke kakhulu.
5. Ngaba abathengisi base-laser Ngaba bakhona?
Xa kufikwa kwintsebenzo kunye nezakhono zoomatshini be-wels ye-laser ye-laser, impendulo elula yile:EWE
Baziisebenza kakuhle kwaye ithathelwe ingqalelokwiindlela ezininzi zesiko kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo.
Esona sibonelelo siphambili se-wer welders kukukwazi kwabo ukuvelisaUmgangatho ophezulu, ophambeneyo onesiphene esincinci.
Ukuchaneka kunye nolawulo ezihlawulwa yi-laser ye-laser ivumela i-welders ukuba yenzeI-Wianerow emxinwayo, i-veliting enzulu ye-welsts enenkangeleko ecocekileyo, efanayo kunye nokugqwetha okuncinci kwezinto ezisezantsi.
Ukongeza, i-laser ye-laser ibonelela ngezibonelelo ezinxulumene nenkqubo ezenza ukuba kuthathwe lukhetho olunomdla kwizicelo zeshishini:
Isantya kunye nemveliso:I-Laser Welling yinkqubo esebenzayo kakhulu, enezantya ze-welding ezinokubakhoizihlandlo ezininzi ngokukhawulezakwiindlela ze-arc eziqhelekileyo.
I-Automation kunye nokudityaniswa:Oomatshini base-Well Welding balungele kakuhle, bavumelaUkudibana okungagungqiUkulondolozwa kwendlela yokusebenza kunye nokunyuka kwemveliso.
Ukutshintsha:I-Laser Welding ingasetyenziselwa ukujoyina uluhlu olubanzi lwe-alloys zentsimbi, kubandakanyaIntsimbi, ialuminiyam, kunye ne-metal engafaniyo, esenza isisombululo esiguquguqukayo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo.
Ukusebenza kwamandla:I-Laser Welling yinkqubo esebenza kakuhle yokusebenza xa ithelekiswa ne-welding yemveli, ekhokelela kwiIindleko eziphantsi zokusebenza kunye nefuthe elincitshisiweyo lokusingqongileyo.
Ukufikeleleka:Ukuqhubela phambili kwitekhnoloji yase-laser kunye nokwanda kokufumaneka kweenkqubo ze-werseds ze-laser efikelelekayo zenze le teknolojiifikeleleke ngakumbi kuluhlu olubanzi lwamashishini kunye nokusetyenziswa.
Ewe kunjalo, njengazo naziphi na ubuchwephesha be-welding, i-lared yelding ineyaboIseti eyahlukileyo yemingeni kunye nokusikelwa umda.
Izinto ezinje ngeUkufikeleleka ngokudibeneyo, ubukhulu bezinto ezibonakalayo, kunye nemfuno yezixhobo ezikhethekileyo noqeqeshoInokuba nefuthe ekufanelekelweni nokusebenza ngendleko ze-laser ye-welting kwizicelo ezithile.
Nangona kunjalo, ubungqina obugqithisileyo bubonisa ukuba i-laser ye-Ilding yindlela enokuziqhelanisa nethembekileyo nethembekileyo,Iyakwazi ukuhambisa umgangatho owodwa, imveliso, kunye nokusebenza ngendleko kuluhlu olubanzi lwemizi-mveliso.
6. Yintoni enokwenziwa i-welden usebenzisa i-laser ye-laser?
Enye yezinto ezimangalisayo ze-laser welling iguquguqukayo ngokwezixhobo kunye nezinto ezinokuthi zijoyine ngempumelelo usebenzisa le teknoloji yokuJohlela.
I-Laser Welling yaqulunqa kuqala kwizicelo ezithile kwiI-Automotive kunye neMizi-mveliso ye-Aerospace.
Ubungakanani bokusetyenziswa kwalo kuye kwandiswa ngokuqhubekayo kwiminyaka enokubandakanya uluhlu lwezinto ezahlukeneyo kunye nezicelo.
Ezinye zezona zinto ziqhelekileyo zinokuphumelela ngokufanelekileyo ukusebenzisa i-laser selder ibandakanya:
Izinyithi eziqatha:Intsimbi (ikharbon ephantsi, ikharbon ephezulu, engenanto), i-iron ye-iron, isazisi.
Izinyithi ezingakhathali:I-Aluminiyam kunye ne-Aluminum Alloys, ubhedu kunye ne-alloper Alloys, iTitanium kunye ne-Allows.
Izinyithi ezingafaniyo:Ukujoyina intsimbi kwi-aluminium, ekujonisweni kobhedu ukuya kwintsimbi, ukujoyina iTitanium ukuya kwezinye izinyithi.
Ukongeza kwezi zinto zentsimbi zemveli, i-welling ye-lelling ifumene izicelo ekungeneni kweIzinto eziphambili, njengeI-Ceramic-to-intsimbi kunye ne-polymer-to-ratimes, ukuvula amathuba amatsha okwenza uyilo lwemveliso kunye nokusetyenziswa.
Ngaphaya kokungaguquguquki ekukhetheni izinto, i-Laser Welling inokusetyenziselwa ukuvelisa uluhlu olubanzi lweIcandelo le-Geometries, ukusukaamashiti amancinci kunye neendlela ezihamba kwiipleyiti ezinkulu kunye nezakhiwo ezikhulu, ezinemilinganiselo emithathu.
Ukuchaneka kunye nolawulo olunikezelwa nge-Laser Welling kwenza ukhetho olufanelekileyo lwezicelo ezifuna izicelo ezifuna izinto eziphezulu, eziphantsi, ezinjengeemveliso:
1. Iiphaneli zomzimba ezinomdlakwayeIzakhelo
2. Inqwelomoya fuselagekwayeIzinto zephiko
3. I-elektronikikwayeIzindlu
4. Izixhobo zonyangokwayeUkufakelwa
5. Izixhobo zokuchanekakwayeOomatshini
Njengoko itekhnoloji ye-Laser Welding iyaqhubeka nokuvela kwaye ifikeleleke ngakumbi, uluhlu lwezixhobo kunye nezinto ezinokuthi zijoyine ngempumelelo usebenzisa le ndlela yokujoyina i-cutQhubeka kuphela ukwandisa, ngakumbi ukuqinisa isigxina sayo njengesixhobo esibalulekileyo kumhlaba wemveliso yanamhlanje.
Amagqabantshintshi eKhawulezayo
I-welding njenge-pro: ngesandla selser welling
I-Laser Welling vs tig welding
▶ Ngaba i-laser yelding yeyokwenyani?
Kulungile kakhulu ukuba yinyani?
I-Laser Welling yiubuchule bokwenyani nezoMzi-mveliso.Isebenzisa amandla ajoliso kwi-laser ye-laser ye-laser ukuya kunyibilika kunye ne-fuse izinto kunye.
Ngaba ungayifumana i-lald alld allinum?
Ewe, I-Laser Welling yindlela esebenzayo yokujoyina i-Alweminium kunye ne-Aluminium Alfs.
Ukuchaneka nokulawula i-laser ye-laser yenzailungele kakuhle lelfting le nto ilula, ibonisa isinyithi.
▶ Ngaba i-laser yelding inamandla kune-tig?
Ngokubanzi, i-laser welding inokuvelisa i-wels ukubabomelele kwaye aguquguquki ngakumbikunezo zidalwe yi-tig ye-tig (irhasi ye-tungsten).
Ngenxa yokungena kwayo ngokunzulu kunye nokuncitshiswa kobushushu obuchaphazelekayo.
▶ Ngaba i-laser yelding ifuna igesi?
Ewe, uninzi lweenkqubo zeWeling zeWalling zifuna ukusetyenziswa kwegesi yokukhusela.
NjengeUArgon okanye i-helium, ukukhusela iphuli ye-Wolven esuka kwi-themospic ungcoliseko lwe-themospic kwaye uqiniseke ukuba umgangatho ophezulu, onesiphene-suls-ree-asimahla.
▶ Ngaba i-sell yelding isebenzisa i-filler?
I-Laser Welling inokwenziwakunye okanye ngaphandle kongezwa kwezixhobo zefline, kuxhomekeka kwisicelo esithile kunye neemfuno ezidibeneyo.
Ngamanye amaxesha, i-wirerler wire isetyenziselwa ukwandisa ivolumu ye-weld okanye yokujoyina i-metals engafaniyo.
▶ I-rick ingena njani i-laselder welder welder?
I-Laser Welling ingayifumana uluhlu olubanzi lobubanzi bezinto ezibonakalayo, ukusukaIintshaba ezicekeceke ukuya kwiipleyiti ezininzi zininzi.
Amandla athile eldingKwimveliso yamandla kunye nohlobo lwe-larr esetyenzisiweyo.
▶ Ngaba i-laser yelding yomelele njenge-mig?
I-Laser Welling inokuvelisa i-welsyomelele, okanye owomeleleyo, kunezo zidalwe yi-mig (irhasi yentsimbi) ye-welding.
Kuxhomekeka kwizixhobo, uyilo oludibeneyo, kunye neeparamitha ze-welding ezisetyenzisiweyo.
▶ Ngaba i-laser yelding ilula?
I-Laser Welling ifunaIzixhobo ezikhethekileyo, ubuchule, kunye noqeqesho lokufezekisa iziphumo ezilungileyo.
Ngelixa inkqubo ngokwayo ithe tye, ulawulo oluchanekileyo kunye nokudityaniswa kwenkqubo ye-laser, igesi yokukhusela, kwaye ezinye iiparamitha zenza ukuba kubekho iindlela zokujoyina ezintsonkothileyo.
▶ Ngaba i-laser iwile ikamva?
I-Laser Welling ithathwa ngokubanzi itekhnoloji yekamva, njengoko iqhubeka ukuqhubela phambili ngokweUkusebenza ngeendleko, ukusebenza kwamandla kunye noluhlu lwezixhobo kunye nezicelo ezinokuhlala.
Amandla akhe ahlukileyo enza ukuba kuqhubeke ngokukhethekileyo amashishini okwenziwa kwanamhlanje.
Iingcebiso ngoMatshini:I-Handheld Laser Welling Welding
Yonke into ethengwayo kufuneka inolwazi kakuhle
Singanceda ngolwazi oluneenkcukacha kunye nokubonisana!
Ixesha leposi: NgoMeyi-29 ukuya ku-4024