Iindaba-Ukutyhilwa kweLizwe Elintsonkothileyo leLaser Cutting

Ukutyhilwa kweLizwe eliMcuko lokusika iLaser

Ukusika iLaser yinkqubo esebenzisa umqadi welaser ukufudumeza imathiriyeli ekuhlaleni de idlule kwindawo yayo yokunyibilika. Irhasi yoxinzelelo oluphezulu okanye umphunga uye usetyenziswe ukuvuthela imathiriyeli enyibilikisiweyo, ukwenza umcu omxinwa kunye nochanekileyo. Njengoko umqa we-laser ushukuma ngokunxulumene nezinto eziphathekayo, usika ngokulandelelana kwaye wenze imingxuma.

Inkqubo yokulawula umatshini wokusika i-laser ngokuqhelekileyo iquka isilawuli, i-amplifier yamandla, i-transformer, i-motor motor, umthwalo, kunye nezinzwa ezinxulumene nazo. Umlawuli ukhupha imiyalelo, umqhubi uguqulela kwiimpawu zombane, i-motor ijikeleza, iqhuba amacandelo omatshini, kunye neenzwa zibonelela ngengxelo yexesha langempela kumlawuli ukwenzela ukulungiswa, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzile kwenkqubo yonke.

Umgaqo wokusika i-laser

1.igesi encedisayo
2.umbhobho
3.ubude bomlomo
4.ukusika isantya
5.imveliso etyhidiweyo
6.intsalela yesihluzi
7.ukusika uburhabaxa
8.indawo echatshazelwe bubushushu
9.iqhekeza ububanzi

Umahluko phakathi kwemithombo yokukhanya yodidi koomatshini bokusika i-laser

CO2 Laser

Uhlobo lwe-laser olusetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kumatshini wokusika i-laser yi-CO2 (carbon dioxide) laser. Iilaser ze-CO2 zivelisa ukukhanya kwe-infrared kunye nobude be-waveleng malunga ne-10.6 micrometers. Basebenzisa umxube wekharbon diokside, initrogen, kunye neegesi zehelium njengendawo esebenzayo ngaphakathi kwelaser resonator. Amandla ombane asetyenziselwa ukuvuyisa umxube wegesi, okubangela ukukhululwa kweefotoni kunye nokuveliswa kwe-laser beam.

Co2 Laser ukusika iinkuni

Ilaphu lokusika i-Co2 Laser

>> Funda ngakumbi ngomatshini wokusika we-co2 laser

IfayibhaILaser:

I-Fiber lasers yolunye uhlobo lomthombo we-laser osetyenziswa kumatshini wokusika i-laser. Basebenzisa iintsinga zamehlo njengendawo esebenzayo yokuvelisa umqa welaser. Ezi lasers zisebenza kwi-infrared spectrum, ngokwesiqhelo kumgama ojikeleze i-1.06 micrometers. IiFiber lasers zibonelela ngezibonelelo ezinje ngobuchule obuphezulu bamandla kunye nokusebenza okungenakulungiswa.

>> Funda ngakumbi malunga nefayibha laser machine

1. Non-Metals

Ukusika i-Laser akuphelelanga kwiintsimbi kwaye kungqina ngokulinganayo ekusetyenzweni kwezinto ezingezizo ezentsimbi. Eminye imizekelo yezinto ezingezozentsimbi ezihambelana nokusika i-laser ziquka:

Izinto ezinokuthi zisetyenziswe ngeteknoloji yokusika i-laser

Iiplastiki:

Ukusika kweLaser kunika ukusika okucocekileyo kunye nokuchanekileyo kuluhlu olubanzi lweeplastiki, ezifana ne-acrylic, i-polycarbonate, i-ABS, i-PVC, kunye nokunye. Ifumana usetyenziso kwimiqondiso, imiboniso, ukupakishwa, kunye neprototyping.

>> Funda ngakumbi ngeplastiki yokusika i-laser

I-teknoloji yokusika i-Laser ibonisa ukuguquguquka kwayo ngokuhlalisa uluhlu olubanzi lwezinto eziphathekayo, zombini isinyithi kunye ne-non-metallic, eyenza ukusika okuchanekileyo kunye nokuyinkimbinkimbi. Nantsi eminye imizekelo:

Ulusu:Ukusika kweLaser kuvumela ukusikwa okuchanekileyo kunye nokuntsonkothileyo kwesikhumba, kuququzelela ukwenziwa kweepateni zesiko, uyilo oluntsonkothileyo, kunye neemveliso zomntu kumashishini afana nefashoni, izincedisi, kunye ne-upholstery.

>> Funda ngakumbi malunga laser ukusika ngethwathwa

Ukhuni:Ukusika kweLaser kuvumela ukusikwa okuntsokothileyo kunye nemizobo emthini, kuvule amathuba oyilo lobuqu, imifuziselo yezakhiwo, ifenitshala yesiko, kunye nemisebenzi yezandla.

Irabha:Itekhnoloji yokusika iLaser yenza ukusika ngokuchanekileyo izixhobo zerabha, kubandakanya i-silicone, i-neoprene, kunye nerabha yokwenziwa. Iqhele ukusetyenziswa kwimveliso ye-gasket, itywina, kunye neemveliso zerabha zesiko.

Ilaphu le-Sublimation: Ukusika kweLaser kunokusingatha amalaphu e-sublimation asetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kweempahla eziprintiweyo, iimpahla zemidlalo kunye neemveliso zokuthengisa. Inika ukusika okuchanekileyo ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ingqibelelo yoyilo oluprintiweyo.

Amalaphu (iMibhalo):Ukusika i-Laser kuhambelana kakuhle neendwangu, ukubonelela ngokucocekileyo kunye nemiphetho evaliweyo. Inika amandla uyilo oluntsonkothileyo, iipateni zesiko, kunye nokusikwa okuchanekileyo kwiilaphu ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya umqhaphu, ipolyester, inayiloni, nokunye. Izicelo zisusela kwifashoni kunye nempahla ukuya kwizinto ezilukiweyo zasekhaya kunye ne-upholstery.

>> Funda ngakumbi ngelaphu lokusika i-laser

I-Akriliki:Ukusika kweLaser kudala imiphetho echanekileyo, ekhazimlisiweyo kwi-acrylic, iyenza ilungele imiqondiso, imiboniso, iimodeli zoyilo, kunye noyilo oluntsonkothileyo.

>> Funda ngakumbi nge-laser yokusika i-acrylic

2.Iintsimbi

Ukusika kweLaser kungqina ukuba kusebenza ngokukodwa kwiintsimbi ezahlukeneyo, ngenxa yokukwazi ukuphatha amanqanaba aphezulu ombane kunye nokugcina ukuchaneka. Izinto eziqhelekileyo zetsimbi ezifanelekileyo zokusika i-laser ziquka:

Intsimbi:Nokuba yintsimbi ethambileyo, intsimbi engatyiwayo, okanye intsimbi enekhabhoni ephezulu, ukusika ngelaser kuyagqwesa ekuveliseni amashiti entsimbi anobunzima obahlukeneyo. Oku kuyenza ixabiseke kakhulu kumashishini afana neleemoto, ezokwakha, kunye nelemveliso.

Aluminiyam:Ukusika kweLaser kusebenza kakhulu ekusetyenzweni kwe-aluminiyam, inika amanxeba acocekileyo nachanekileyo. Iipropathi ezikhaphukhaphu kunye ne-corrosion-resistant ze-aluminiyam ziyenza idume kwi-aerospace, kwimoto, nakwi-architectural applications.

Ubhedu kunye nobhedu:Ukusika kweLaser kunokusingatha ezi zixhobo, ezihlala zisetyenziselwa ukuhlobisa okanye umbane.

Ingxubevange:Itekhnoloji yokusika iLaser inokujongana neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zealloys zetsimbi, kubandakanya i-titanium, i-nickel alloys, kunye nokunye. Ezi alloys zifumana izicelo kumashishini afana ne-aerospace.