The Laser Cleaning Principle: How Does It Work?

UmGaqo wokuCoca iLaser: Usebenza Njani?

Yonke into oyifunayo malunga nesicoci se-laser

Umatshini wokucoca i-Laser yinkqubo ebandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwe-laser beam ephezulu yokususa ukungcola kunye nokungcola kwiindawo. Le teknoloji entsha ineenzuzo ezininzi kwiindlela zokucoca eziqhelekileyo, kubandakanywa amaxesha okucoca ngokukhawuleza, ukucocwa okuchanekileyo, kunye nokunciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo. Kodwa usebenza njani umgaqo wokucoca ngelaser? Makhe sihlolisise.

Inkqubo yokuCoca iLaser

Ukucocwa kweLaser kubandakanya ukwalathisa umqadi welaser onamandla aphezulu kumphezulu ukuba ucocwe. I-laser beam iyatshisa kwaye ikhuphe izinto ezingcolileyo kunye nokungcola, zibangele ukuba zikhuphe ukusuka phezulu. Inkqubo ayidibanisi, oku kuthetha ukuba akukho nxibelelwano lomzimba phakathi kwe-laser beam kunye nomphezulu, okuphelisa umngcipheko womonakalo kumphezulu.

I-laser beam inokulungelelaniswa ukuze ijolise kwiindawo ezithile zomphezulu, iyenze ilungele ukucoca iindawo ezinzima kunye nokufikelela kuzo. Ukongeza, umatshini wokususa umhlwa we-laser unokusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya isinyithi, iiplastiki, iglasi kunye neeseramikhi.

Izinto eziluncedo zokuCoca iLaser

Kukho iingenelo ezininzi zokususa umhlwa umatshini laser phezu iindlela zokucoca zemveli. Okokuqala nokuphambili, ukucocwa kwe-laser kukhawuleza kuneendlela zokucoca zendabuko. I-laser beam inokucoca indawo enkulu ngexesha elifutshane, ukunciphisa amaxesha okucoca kunye nokwandisa imveliso.

Umatshini wokucoca iLaser ukwachaneke ngakumbi kuneendlela zokucoca zesintu. I-laser beam inokulungelelaniswa ukuze ijolise kwiindawo ezithile zomphezulu, iyenze ilungele ukucoca iindawo ezinzima kunye nokufikelela kuzo. Ukongeza, isicoci seLaser sinokusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya isinyithi, iiplastiki, iglasi kunye neeseramikhi.

Ekugqibeleni, ukucocwa kwelaser kuhambelana nokusingqongileyo. Iindlela zokucoca eziqhelekileyo zihlala zisebenzisa imichiza eqatha enokuthi ibe yingozi kwindalo esingqongileyo. Umatshini wokucoca i-Laser, ngakolunye uhlangothi, awuvelisi nayiphi na inkunkuma enobungozi okanye iikhemikhali, okwenza kube sisisombululo esizinzileyo sokucoca.

Iindidi zokungcolisa zisuswe ngokuCoca iLaser

Isicoci seLaser sinokususa iintlobo ezininzi zongcoliseko kumphezulu, kubandakanya umhlwa, ipeyinti, ioyile, igrisi, kunye nomhlwa. I-laser beam inokulungiswa ukujolisa ukungcola okuthe ngqo, okwenza kube yinto efanelekileyo yokucoca uluhlu olubanzi lweendawo kunye nezinto eziphathekayo.

Nangona kunjalo, ukucocwa kwe-laser kunokungafaneleki ukususa iintlobo ezithile zokungcola, ezifana neengubo eziqinileyo okanye iileya zepeyinti ekunzima ukukhupha. Kwezi meko, iindlela zokucoca zesintu zingafuneka.

Izixhobo zokuCoca iLaser

Ukususwa kwe-laser yezixhobo zomhlwa ngokuqhelekileyo kubandakanya umthombo we-laser, inkqubo yokulawula, kunye nentloko yokucoca. Umthombo we-laser ubonelela nge-laser beam ephezulu, ngelixa inkqubo yokulawula ilawula ukuqina kwe-laser beam, ubude, kunye nokuphindaphinda. Intloko yokucoca iqondisa i-laser beam kumphezulu ukuba ihlambuluke kwaye iqokelele izinto ezingcolileyo ezinomoya.

Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zeelaser zingasetyenziselwa ukucoca i-laser, kubandakanya ii-laser ze-pulsed kunye ne-laser wave eqhubekayo. I-laser ye-pulsed ikhupha imiqadi ye-laser enamandla kakhulu ngokugqabhuka okufutshane, iyenze ilungele ukucoca indawo eneengubo ezinqabileyo okanye iileya. Iilaser zamaza eziqhubekayo zikhupha umjelo ozinzileyo wemiqadi yelaser enamandla kakhulu, iyenza ilungele ukucoca imiphezulu eneengubo ezityebileyo okanye iileya.

Iingqwalasela zoKhuseleko

Izixhobo zokucoca iLaser zinokuvelisa imiqadi yelaser enamandla kakhulu enokuba yingozi kwimpilo yabantu. Kubalulekile ukunxiba izixhobo ezikhuselayo, ezinje ngeglasi kunye nemaski, ngelixa usebenzisa ukususwa kwelaser kwezixhobo zokurusa. Ukongeza, ukucocwa kwelaser kufuneka kwenziwe kuphela ziingcali eziqeqeshiweyo eziqondayo izilumkiso zokhuseleko kunye nobuchule obubandakanyekayo kwinkqubo.

akukho monakalo wokucocwa kwe-laser substrate

Ukuququmbela

Ukucocwa kweLaser yindlela entsha nesebenzayo yokususa ungcoliseko kunye nokungcola kumphezulu. Ibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi kwiindlela zokucoca eziqhelekileyo, kubandakanywa amaxesha okucoca ngokukhawuleza, ukucocwa okuchanekileyo, kunye nokunciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo. Ukucocwa kweLaser kunokususa iintlobo ezininzi zokungcola kwiindawo, okwenza ukuba zilungele uluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo. Nangona kunjalo, ukucocwa kwelaser kunokungafaneleki ukususa iintlobo ezithile zokungcola, kwaye amanyathelo okhuseleko afanelekileyo kufuneka athathwe xa kusetyenziswa izixhobo zokucoca ngelaser.