I-laser ehlanza insimbi engagqwali
Ukuhlanza i-laser kungaba yindlela ephumelelayo yokuhlanza izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zensimbi engenasici,
Kepha kudinga ukuqonda okuphelele kwezinto ezibonakalayo
Nokulawulwa ngokucophelela kwamapharamitha we-laser
Ukuqinisekisa imiphumela emihle kakhulu
Futhi uvikele izingqinamba ezingaba khona ezifana nokungcola noma ukulimala komhlaba.
Kuyini ukuhlanza ama-laser?
I-Handheld Laser Cleaning oxide ungqimba epayipi lensimbi engenasici
Ukuhlanza i-Laser kuyindlela eguquguqukayo nesebenzayo
Esebenzisa imishayo yama-laser ephezulu yamandla
Ukususa ama-contaminants, oxides, nezinye izinto ezingafuneki ezivela ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene.
Lobu buchwepheshe buthole izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi kuzo zonke izimboni ezihlukile.
Enye yezicelo ezibalulekile zokuhlanza i-laser isensimini yokubuyiselwa kwensimbi nensimbi.
Ngemuva kwenqubo yokufaka i-welding, indawo yemvubelo ivame ukukhulisa ukucwaswa kanye ne-oxidation,
Okungathinta kabi ukubukeka nokusebenza komkhiqizo wokugcina.
Ukuhlanza i-laser kungasusa ngempumelelo lezi zinto ezingafuneki,
Ukulungiselela indawo ukuze kuqhutshekwe noma kuqedwe.
Ukuhlanza i-laser kusiza kanjani ukuhlanzwa kwensimbi engagqwali
Ukuhlanza insimbi engenasici:
Insimbi engenasici, ikakhulukazi, kuyinto ebonakalayo ezuzisa kakhulu ekuhlanzeni kwe-laser.
Ugongolo lwe-laser oluphakeme lwamandla lungasusa kahle i- "blag" emnyama "ehlelwe ngama-welds wensimbi engagqwali ngesikhathi senqubo ye-welding.
Le nqubo yokuhlanza isiza ukuthuthukisa ukubukeka okuphelele kanye nekhwalithi ye-weld, eqinisekisa indawo ebushelelezi neyunifomu.
Okusebenzayo, okuzenzakalelayo, okunobungane kwezemvelo
Ukuhlanza i-laser kwama-welds ensimbi engagqwali kunikeza izinzuzo eziningana ngaphezu kwezindlela zokuhlanza zendabuko, njengokuhlanza amakhemikhali noma ngomshini.
Kuyinqubo ehlanzekile, ezenzakalelayo, nengaguquki engahlanganiswa kalula emigqeni yokukhiqiza ekhona.
Inqubo yokuhlanza ye-laser ingafinyelela isivinini sokuhlanza esisuka kumamitha ayi-1 kuya kwayi-1.5 ngomzuzu, okuhambisana nejubane elijwayelekile le-welding, okwenza kube ukuhlanganiswa okungenamswanga.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlanza kwe-laser kuqeda isidingo sokuphathwa ngesandla kwamakhemikhali noma ukusetshenziswa kwamathuluzi angenayo,
Okungaba nokudla isikhathi futhi kube yingozi futhi kukhiqize ama-byproducts angafuneki.
Lokhu kuphumela ekuphepheni okungcono emsebenzini, okuncishisiwe kwezidingo zokulungisa, kanye nenqubo esebenza kahle yokukhiqiza.
Ungakwazi yini ukwenza insimbi yokuhlanza insimbi engenacala?
I-laser ehlanza ipayipi lensimbi engagqwali
Ukuhlanza i-Laser kuyindlela ephumelelayo yokuhlanza izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zensimbi engenasici,
Kepha kudinga ukucatshangelwa ngokucophelela kwe-alloy yensimbi ethile engenasici kanye nezakhiwo zayo.
I-laser yokuhlanza i-auntenitic insimbi engagqwali:
Lawa ma-steel anesakhiwo se-cubic egxile ebusweni futhi amelana nokugqwala ngokweqile,
Kepha bangasebenza kanzima ukuze bahluka ngamazinga ahlukahlukene.
Izibonelo zifaka ama-300 cwenger stexingless ama-stainless, njenge-304 no-316.
I-Laser yokuhlanza insimbi engenacala:
Lezi zinsimbi zingenziwa lukhuni futhi zithoswe ngokushisa ngokushisa.
Ngokuvamile zinzima kakhulu kunensimbi ye-autenitic kepha i-acquable eyengeziwe ngenxa yokuqukethwe kwabo okuphansi kwe-nickel.
Ama-400 echungechunge alungenacala awela kulesi sigaba.
I-Laser Cleaning Ferritic Steel Engagqwali:
Le nkampani engaphansi yochungechunge lwe-400 ingalashwa futhi ilukhuni ngaphandle komsebenzi owedlulele.
Izibonelo zifaka insimbi engu-430 yensimbi engenacala, evame ukusetshenziselwa ama-blade.
I-Laser Cleaning Steel engenacala: Yini okufanele uyibheke
Lapho i-laser ehlanza insimbi engenacala,
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula amandla okuqala (ukwakheka kwezitekisi eziphuzi noma ezinsundu) noma ukulimala ebusweni.
Izici ezinjengamandla we-laser, imvamisa ye-pulse, kanye nomoya olawulwa (isib
Ukuqapha ngokucophelela kanye nokulungiswa kwamapharamitha we-laser kanye namanani okuhamba kwegesi kungasiza ukunciphisa le nkinga.
Okunye ukucatshangelwaamandla okusebenza kanzima noma ukuhlanekezela komhlaba wensimbi engenasici ngesikhathi senqubo yokuhlanza i-laser.
Ukuthola ukuhlanza okusebenzayo kakhulu kwe-laser kwensimbi engenasici
Singanikeza izilungiselelo ezifanele kuwe
Iyiphi indlela ephumelela kunazo zonke yokuhlanza insimbi engagqwali?
Ukugqwala kokuhlanza kwe-laser namamaki ngepayipi lensimbi engenasici
Isaziso se-Spooner: Ukuhlanza i-laser
Izindlela ezijwayelekile zokuhlanza insimbi engagqwali (yize kungasebenzi)
Indlela eyodwa evamile isebenzisa isixazululo esincane sokuhlanza.
Ngenkathi lokhu kungasebenza ekuhlanzeni okukhanyayo,
Kungenzeka ukuthi akwanele ukususa ukugqekeza okunenkani noma amabala.
Enye indlela ukusebenzisa ihlanzekile yensimbi engenasici,
Okungasiza ukumamatheka okuhlanzekile kanye ne-grime.
Kodwa-ke, laba bahlanza kungenzeka bangangeni ngokujulile ngokwanele ukubhekana nokugqwala okukhulu noma ukwakhiwa kwesilinganiso.
Abanye abantu bazama nokusebenzisa uviniga omhlophe noma i-baking soda ukuhlanza insimbi engenacala.
Ngenkathi laba bahlanza lezemvelo bengasebenza ekususeni izinhlobo ezithile zamabala,
Futhi bangahlukumeza kakhulu futhi kungenzeka balimaze ukuqedwa okuhlanganisiwe kwensimbi engenasici.
Ngokuphambene nalokho, kuthiwani ngokuhlanza ama-laser?
Ukuhlanza i-laser kuyintookunembile kakhulu futhi kungabhekisa izindawo ezithilengaphandle kokulimaza insimbi eyisisekelo.
Qhathanisa nokuhlanza okwenziwa ngesandla noma ukuhlanza kwamakhemikhali, ukuhlanza kwe-laser nakhoesebenza kahle futhi engaguquki.
Ukuqeda isidingo samanzi noma ezinye izixazululo zokuhlanzalokho kungashiya izinsalela noma izindawo zamanzi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlanza kwe-laser kuyintoIndlela yokungalandelwanga, okusho ukuthi akuthinti ngokomzimba kwensimbi engagqwali.
Ukuhlanza i-Laser Ukugqwala insimbi engenasici
Ukuhlanzeka kokuhlanza kwe-laser kusuka epanini lokuthosa insimbi engagqwali
Ukuhlanza i-laser sekuyindlela esebenza ngempumelelo futhi ephumelelayo yokususa ukugqwala kanye nesilinganiso kusuka endaweni engagqwali yensimbi.
Le nqubo yokuhlanza engahlanzekile, engaxhumana nayo inikezela ngezinzuzo eziningana ngaphezu kwamasu wokususa ukugqekeza.
Izeluleko ezilahliwe ze-laser ukuhlanza ukugqwala insimbi engenasici
Ukuhlelwa kwesokudla kwenza wonke umehluko
Qinisekisa amapharamitha we-laser (amandla, isikhathi sokudlala, isilinganiso sokuphindaphinda) senzelwe uhlobo oluthile nobukhulu bensimbi engenasici ukuvimbela noma yimuphi umonakalo wezinto ezingaphansi.
Qapha ukungaguquguquki
Gada ngokucophelela inqubo yokuhlanza ukuze ugweme ukuvezwa ngokweqile, okungaholela ekutholeni ukuvela noma ezinye iziphene ezingaphezulu.
Ukuvikela igesi ngemiphumela engcono
Cabanga ngokusetshenziswa kwegesi evikekile, njenge-nitrogen noma i-argon, ukuvikela ukwakheka kwama-oxide amasha ngesikhathi sokuhlanza.
Ukulungiswa okuhlala njalo nezindlela ezifanele zokuphepha
Gcina njalo futhi ulinganise uhlelo lwe-laser ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaguquki nokuthembekile.
Sebenzisa izindlela ezifanele zokuphepha, njengokuvikelwa kwamehlo nomoya omncane,
Ukuvikela abasebenza emisebeni ye-laser kanye nanoma yimuphi umucu noma amakhono akhiqizwe ngesikhathi sokuhlanza.
Izicelo ze-laser Ukuhlanza insimbi engagqwali
I-laser ehlanza ama-welds angenasici
Izinhlobo eziningi zezinkuni zingahlanzwa ngempumelelo kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe be-laser.
Izinkuni ezifanele kakhulu zokuhlanza i-laser yilezo ezingemnyama kakhulu noma zibonisa umbala.
Ukulungiselela kwe-Weld nokuhlanza
Ukuhlanza i-laser kuwusizo kakhulu okulungiselela nasekuhlanzeni ama-welds wensimbi engagqwali.
Kungasusa amandla ama-slag aminyene, amnyama amafomu ngesikhathi senqubo ye-welding,
Ukulungiselela indawo yokusebenza okulandelayo kokuqeda.
Ukuhlanza i-laser kungafinyelela isivinini sokuhlanza se-1-1,5 m / min
Ukuqondanisa isivinini esivamile se-welding futhi ukuvumela ukuthi kuhlanganiswe kalula emigqeni yokukhiqiza ekhona.
I-Surface Propling
Ngaphambi kokufaka izimbambo ezivikelayo ukuze zenziwe izingxenye zensimbi ezingagqwali,
Izindawo kufanele zihlanzeke futhi zinamahhala zazo zonke izinto ezingcolisayo ezinjengewoyela, amafutha, nezikali, kanye nezendlalelo ze-oxide.
Ukuhlanza i-Laser kunikeza okungabi nandaba,
Indlela engaxhumana naye yokuxhumana kahle futhi ilungiselele lezi zindawo ngaphandle kokulimaza izinto ezingaphansi.
Ukulungiselela Ukulungiselela Ukubopha
Ukuqinisekisa amabhondi aqinile, aqinile anamathela ngensimbi engenasici,
Ingaphezulu kufanele lilungiswe ngokucophelela ngokususa oxides, amafutha, nezinye izinto ezingcolile.
Ukuhlanza i-Laser kulungele lolu hlelo lokusebenza, ngoba kungashintsha ngokuqondile indawo ngaphandle kokulimaza i-substrate.
Lokhu kuphumela emandleni ebhondi amahle kakhulu kanye nokuphikiswa okuthuthukile kokugqwala.
Ukususwa kwe-Weld Residiue
Ukuhlanza i-laser nakho kungasetshenziswa ukususa i-flux ebekiwe, izinto ze-oxide, kanye namabala ashisayo avela ekuqedeni amalunga wensimbi engagqwali.
Lokhu kusiza ukuveza imishini yemvubelo, ukwanda kokumelana nokugqwala.
I-wavelength elungisekayo namandla e-lasers avumela ukwelashwa okuqondile ngaphezulu kobukhulu obuhlukahlukene.
Ukuhlobisa okuyingxenye
Ukuhlanza i-laser kuyasebenza ngokususwa okuyingxenye kopende noma izimbobo ezivela ezindaweni ezingenasici,
njengokudala amakheji e-faraday, amaphoyinti e-bond, noma ukuhambisana kwe-electromagnetic.
I-laser ingahlose ngokuqondile ukuhlanganiswa endaweni oyifunayo ngaphandle kokulimaza i-substrate eyisisekelo.
Ngenxa yokukhishwa kwe-laser engathandeki kanye namandla aphezulu we-laser, indawo yokuhlanza ye-pulsed ingukulondolozwa kwamandla ngokwengeziwe futhi kufanelekile izingxenye ezinhle zokuhlanza.
I-laser eguquguqukayo eguquguqukayo iguquguqukayo futhi isebenza ngokususwa kokugqwala, ukususwa ngopende, ukukhipha ama-coating, nokuqeda i-oxide nezinye izinto ezingcolile.
UbubanziNgepharamitha yamandla aguqukayo
Izindleko eziphansi zokusebenza nokugcinwa
Ukuhlanza okungaxhumana nayeNciphisa ukulimala kwezinkuni
Okuhlukile ku-Pulse Laser Cleaner, umshini wokuhlanza we-laser oqhubekayo we-laser ungafinyelela okukhiqizwayo kwamandla aphezulu okusho isivinini esiphakeme kanye nendawo enkulu yokuhlanza yokuhlanza.
Leyo ithuluzi elifanelekile e-Shopbuilding, Aerospace, aerostive, isikhungo sama-popeline, kanye namapayipi ngenxa yomthelela wokuhlanza osebenza kahle futhi oqinile noma ngabe yiphi imvelo yangaphakathi noma engaphandle.
Ukukhishwa kwamandla okuphezuluNgelungiselelo lezimboni
Ukusebenza kahle okuphezuluNgokugqwala okuqinile nokugoqa
Uhlelo olusebenzayo lokusebenza lweIsipiliyoni sokuhlanzeka nokuhlanzekile
