I-PCB Etching DIY nge-CO2 Laser

Idizayini Yangokwezifiso evela ku-Laser Etching PCB

Njengengxenye ebalulekile ezingxenyeni ze-elekthronikhi, i-PCB (ibhodi lesekethe eliphrintiwe) lokuklama nokwakha libakhathaza kakhulu abakhiqizi bezinto zikagesi. Ungase ujwayelane nobuchwepheshe bokuphrinta be-pcb bendabuko njengendlela yokudlulisa ithoni futhi uze uzilolonge ngokwakho. Lapha ngifuna ukwabelana nawe ezinye izindlela pcb etching nge CO2 laser cutter, ukuvumela ukuba nezimo ngokwezifiso pcbs ngokusho imiklamo oyikhethayo.

pcb-laser-etching

Isimiso kanye namasu we-pcb etching

- Yethula kafushane ibhodi lesifunda eliphrintiwe

Umklamo olula we-pcb wakhiwe ngongqimba oluvikelayo kanye nezingqimba ezimbili zethusi (ezibizwa nangokuthi i-copper clad). Imvamisa i-FR-4(ingilazi elukiweyo ne-epoxy) iyinto evamile ukusebenza njenge-insulation, okwamanje ngokusekelwe ezidingweni ezihlukahlukene zemisebenzi ethile, imiklamo yesekethe, nosayizi bebhodi, amanye ama-dielectrics afana ne-FR-2(phenolic cotton paper), I-CEM-3 (ingilazi engalukiwe ne-epoxy) nayo ingamukelwa. Isendlalelo sethusi sithatha umthwalo wemfanelo wokuletha isignali kagesi ukuze kwakhiwe uxhumano phakathi kwezendlalelo ngokusebenzisa izendlalelo zokufakelwa ngosizo lwezimbobo noma i-solder-mount-mount solder. Ngakho-ke, inhloso eyinhloko ye-etching pcb ukudala iminonjana yesifunda ngethusi kanye nokuqeda ithusi elingenamsebenzi noma ukubenza bahlukane.

Ukuba nokulunguza okufushane ku-pcb etching isimiso, sibheka izindlela ezijwayelekile zokuqopha. Kunezindlela ezimbili ezihlukene zokusebenza ezisekelwe kumgomo ofanayo wokunamathisela ithusi eligqoke.

- PCB etching izixazululo

Omunye ungowokucabanga okuqondile okungukususa ezinye izindawo zethusi ezingenamsebenzi ngaphandle kwemikhondo yesifunda. Imvamisa, sisebenzisa isixazululo se-etching njenge-ferry chloride ukuze sifinyelele inqubo yokufaka. Ngenxa yezindawo ezinkulu ezizoqoshwa, isikhathi eside sidinga ukuthathwa kanye nokubekezela okukhulu.

Enye indlela ihlakaniphe kakhulu ukuqopha umugqa wokusika (ukusho ngokunembile - uhlaka lwesakhiwo sesifunda), okuholela ekuqhutshweni kwesifunda okunembile ngenkathi kuhlukaniswa iphaneli yethusi engabalulekile. Kulesi simo, ithusi elincane liyabhalwa futhi kudliwe isikhathi esincane. Ngezansi ngizogxila endleleni yesibili yokucacisa ukuthi ungayifaka kanjani i-pcb ngokusho kwefayela lokuklama.

i-pcb-etching-01

Ungayifaka kanjani i-pcb |

Yiziphi izinto okufanele zilungiswe:

ibhodi lesifunda (copper clad), spray paint (black matte), pcb design file, laser cutter, ferric chloride solution (to etch the copper), alcohol Sula (ukuhlanza), i-acetone washing solution (ukuncibilikisa upende), sandpaper ( ukupholisha ibhodi lethusi)

Izinyathelo zokusebenza:

1. Phatha ifayela lokuklama le-PCB efayeleni le-vector (i-contour yangaphandle izoqoshwa nge-laser) bese uyilayisha ohlelweni lwe-laser.

2. Ungalinge ulungise ibhodi eligqoke ithusi nge-sandpaper, futhi uhlanze ithusi ngotshwala obuhlikihlayo noma i-acetone, uqinisekise ukuthi awekho amafutha namafutha asele.

3. Bamba ibhodi lesifunda ku-pliers futhi unikeze umdwebo omncane wesifutho kulokho

4. Beka ibhodi yethusi etafuleni lokusebenza bese uqala i-laser etching umdwebo ongaphezulu

5. Ngemva kokuqopha, sula insalela kapende egxilile usebenzisa utshwala

6. Yifake kusixazululo se-PCB etchant (i-ferric chloride) ukuze unamathisele ithusi eliveziwe.

7. Xazulula upende wesifutho nge-acetone washing solvent (noma isikhiphi sikapende esinjenge-Xylene noma isinciphisi sopende). Geza noma usule upende omnyama osele emabhodini uyafinyeleleka.

8. Geza izimbobo

9. Solder izinto zikagesi ngokusebenzisa izimbobo

10. Kuqediwe

Kungani ukhetha i-laser etching pcb

Okubalulekile ukuqaphela, ukuthi umshini we-CO2 laser unamathisela upende wesifutho ongaphezulu ngokulandela umkhondo wesekethe esikhundleni sethusi. Kuyindlela ehlakaniphile yokufaka ithusi eliveziwe elinezindawo ezincane futhi lingabulawa ekhaya. Futhi, i-laser cutter enamandla aphansi iyakwazi ukuyenza ngenxa yokukhishwa kalula kopende wesifutho. Ukutholakala kalula kwezinto kanye nokusebenza okulula komshini we-laser CO2 kwenza indlela ethandwa futhi ibe lula, ngaleyo ndlela ungenza i-pcb ekhaya, uchithe isikhathi esincane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-prototyping esheshayo ingabonakala nge-CO2 laser eqoshiwe pcb, evumela imiklamo ehlukahlukene yama-pcbs ukuba yenziwe ngezifiso futhi ibonakale ngokushesha. Ngaphandle kokuguquguquka kokuklama kwe-pcb, kunesici esibalulekile mayelana nokuthi kungani ukhetha i-co2 laser cutter ukuthi ukunemba okuphezulu ngogongolo oluhle lwe-laser kuqinisekisa ukunemba kokuxhumeka kwesifunda.

(Incazelo eyengeziwe - i-co2 laser cutter inekhono lokuqopha nokunamathisela ezintweni ezingezona ezensimbi. Uma udidekile nomsiki we-laser nomqophi we-laser, sicela uchofoze isixhumanisi ukuze ufunde kabanzi:Umehluko: laser engraver VS laser cutter | (mimowork.com)

I-CO2 laser pcb etching machine ilungele ungqimba lwesignali, izendlalelo eziphindwe kabili kanye nezingqimba eziningi zama-pcbs. Ungayisebenzisa ukuze diy pcb design yakho ekhaya, futhi ufake umshini laser CO2 ekukhiqizeni pcbs esiwusizo. Ukuphindaphinda okuphezulu nokuvumelana kokunemba okuphezulu kuyizinzuzo ezinhle kakhulu zokuqoshwa kwe-laser nokuqoshwa kwe-laser, okuqinisekisa ikhwalithi ye-premium yama-PCB. Imininingwane eminingi ongayithola kuyoumqophi we-laser 100.

Ukufakwa kwe-PCB ye-pass eyodwa nge-UV laser, i-fiber laser

Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma ufuna ukubona ukucutshungulwa kwesivinini esikhulu kanye nezinqubo ezincane zokwenza ama-pcbs, i-laser ye-UV, umshini we-laser eluhlaza kanye nomshini we-fiber laser kungase kube ukukhetha okuhle. Ngokuqondile i-laser etching ithusi ukushiya iminonjana yesifunda inikeza lula kakhulu ekukhiqizweni kwezimboni.

✦ Uchungechunge lwezihloko luzoqhubeka lubuyekezwa, ungathola okwengeziwe mayelana nokusika kwe-UV laser kanye ne-laser etching kuma-pcbs ngokulandelayo.

Sidubule ngokuqondile i-imeyili uma ufuna isisombululo se-laser ku-pcb etching

Singobani:

 

I-Mimowork iyinhlangano egxile emiphumeleni eletha ubungcweti bokusebenza obujulile beminyaka engu-20 ukuze inikeze izixazululo zokucutshungulwa kwe-laser nokukhiqiza kuma-SME (amabhizinisi amancane naphakathi nendawo) ezimpahleni nasezindaweni ezizungezile, izimoto, indawo yezikhangiso.

Umuzwa wethu ocebile wezixazululo ze-laser ezigxile ekukhangiseni, ezezimoto nakwezokundiza, imfashini nezembatho, ukuphrinta kwedijithali, kanye nemboni yendwangu yokuhlunga kusivumela ukuthi sisheshise ibhizinisi lakho kusuka kumasu kuya ekusebenzeni kwansuku zonke.

We believe that expertise with fast-changing, emerging technologies at the crossroads of manufacture, innovation, technology, and commerce are a differentiator. Please contact us: Linkedin Homepage and Facebook homepage or info@mimowork.com


Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-09-2022

Thumela umlayezo wakho kithi:

Bhala umyalezo wakho lapha futhi usithumelele wona