Subsurface Laser Engraving - Kodi & Motani[2024 Zasinthidwa]
Subsurface Laser Engravingndi njira yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya laser kusinthiratu zigawo zapansi pa zinthu popanda kuwononga pamwamba pake.
Pazojambula za kristalo, laser yobiriwira yamphamvu kwambiri imayang'ana mamilimita angapo pansi pa kristalo kuti ipange mapangidwe ndi mapangidwe odabwitsa mkati mwazinthuzo.
Zamkatimu:
1. Kodi Subsurface Laser Engraving ndi chiyani
Laser ikagunda kristalo, mphamvu yake imatengedwa ndi zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa kutentha ndi kusungunuka kwapaderapokha pokha.
Mwa kuwongolera ndendende mtengo wa laser wokhala ndi ma galvanometer ndi magalasi, mawonekedwe owoneka bwino amatha kuzikika mkati mwa kristalo panjira ya laser.
Zigawo zosungunukazo zimakhazikikansondi kusiya zosintha okhazikika pansipamwamba pa kristalo.
Pamwambaimakhalabe bwino kuyambira pamenepomphamvu ya laser siili yokwanira kuti ilowetse njira yonse.
Izi zimalola kupanga mapangidwe osawoneka bwino omwe amangowoneka pansi pamikhalidwe ina yowunikira monga kuwunikiranso.
Poyerekeza ndi zojambula pamwamba, subsurface laser chosemaimateteza kunja kosalala kwa kristalo ndikuwulula zobisika mkati.
Yakhala njira yotchuka yopangira zojambulajambula zapadera za kristalo ndi zinthu zokongoletsera.
2. Green Laser: Kupanga kwa bubblegram
Ma laser obiriwira okhala ndi mafunde ozungulira532 nmndizoyenera kwambiri pojambula makristalo apansi panthaka.
Pa kutalika uku, mphamvu ya laser ndikutengeka kwambirindi zinthu zambiri za kristalo mongamonga quartz, ametusito, ndi fluorite.
Zimalola kusungunuka kolondola ndi kusinthidwawa kristalo latticemamilimita angapo pansi pamwamba.
Tengani luso la galasi la bubblegram monga chitsanzo.
Ma bubblegram amapangidwa ndizojambula zowoneka bwino zokhala ngati kuwira mkati mwa midadada yowonekera.
Njirayi imayamba ndikusankha kristalo wapamwamba kwambiriwopanda inclusions kapena fractures.
Quartz ndizinthu zogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambirichifukwa chomveka bwino komanso kuthekera kwake kusinthidwa mwamphamvu ndi ma laser obiriwira.
Mukayika kristalo pa makina ojambulidwa a 3-axis, laser yobiriwira yamphamvu kwambiri imayang'aniridwa mamilimita angapo pansi.
Mtengo wa laser umayendetsedwa ndi ma galvanometers ndi magalasi kuti pang'onopang'onojambulani mapangidwe apamwamba a bubble wosanjikiza ndi wosanjikiza.
Ndi mphamvu zonse, laser imatha kusungunula quartz pamitengokupitirira 1000 mm/hndikusunga kulondola kwa mulingo wa micron.
Mapasa angapo angafunike kuti akwaniritsekulekanitsa thovu ku maziko krustalo.
Madera osungunuka adzakhazikikanso akazizira koma azikhala owonekerapansi pakuwunikiranso chifukwa cha kusintha kwa refractive index.
Zinyalala zilizonse za ndondomekoyiikhoza kuchotsedwa pambuyo pake mwa kutsuka kwa asidi.
Bubblegram yomalizidwa ikuwonetsadziko lokongola lobisikazimawonekera kokha pamene kuwala kukuwalira.
Pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zosintha za ma laser obiriwira.
Ojambula angathezojambulajambula zamtundu wamtundu wa kristalozomwe zimaphatikiza kulondola kwa uinjiniya ndi kukongola kwachilengedwe kwa zida.
Zolemba zapansi panthaka zimatsegukazotheka zatsopanokuphatikiza matekinoloje apamwamba ndi mphatso za chilengedwe mu galasi, ndi kristalo.
3. Crystal ya 3D: Kuchepetsa Kwazinthu
Pomwe zojambulajambula zapansi panthaka zimalola mapangidwe odabwitsa a 2D, kupanga mawonekedwe a 3D ndi ma geometri mkati mwa kristalo kumabweretsa zovuta zina.
Laser iyenera kusungunula ndikusintha zinthuzo molunjika pamlingo wa micron osati pa ndege ya XY yokha, komansochosema mu miyeso itatu.
Komabe, kristalo ndi optically anisotropic zinthu zomwe katundu wakezimasiyanasiyana ndi crystallographic orientation.
Pamene laser imalowa mozama, imakumana ndi ndege za kristalo ndimayamwidwe osiyanasiyana ma coefficients ndi malo osungunuka.
Izi zimapangitsa kuchuluka kwa kusintha ndi mawonekedwe a malo okhazikika kusinthamosayembekezereka ndi kuya.
Kuphatikiza apo, kupsinjika kumawonjezeka mkati mwa kristalo pomwe zigawo zosungunuka zimakhazikikanso m'njira zosafanana.
Pakuzama mozama, zopanikizikazi zimatha kupitilira malire a kuwonongeka kwa zinthuzo komansokuyambitsa ming'alu kapena ming'alu kupanga.
Zolakwika zotere zimawonongakuwonekera kwa kristalo ndi mapangidwe a 3Dmkati.
Pamitundu yambiri ya ma kristalo, zolemba zonse za 3D zapansi panthaka zimangokhala zakuya mamilimita angapo.
Zinthu zisanayambe kupanikizika kapena kusungunuka kosalamulirika kumayamba kusokoneza khalidwe.
Komabe njira zatsopano zafufuzidwa kuti zithetse izi
Monga njira zopangira ma laser ambiri kapena kusintha mawonekedwe a kristalo pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala.
Pakadali pano, zojambula zovuta za 3D crystalsikulinso malire ovuta.
Sitikukomera Zotsatira Zapakatikati, Nanunso Simukuyenera
4. Mapulogalamu a Laser Subsurface Engraving
Mapulogalamu apamwamba a laser owongolera amafunikira kuti apange njira zogoba zapansi pa nthaka.
Kupitilira kungotsitsa mtengo wa laser, mapulogalamuziyenera kuwerengera zamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kuwala kwa kristalo ndi kuya.
Kutsogola mapulogalamu zothetsera kulola owerengalowetsani zitsanzo za 3D CADkapena kupanga ma geometri mwadongosolo.
Njira zojambulira zimakonzedwa kutengera zinthu ndi magawo a laser.
Zinthu mongakukula kwa malo, kuchuluka kwa kusungunuka, kuchuluka kwa kutentha, ndi kupsinjika maganizozonse zimafaniziridwa.
Pulogalamuyi imadula mapangidwe a 3D kukhala masauzande a mayendedwe amtundu uliwonse ndikupanga G-code ya laser system.
Imalamuliragalvanometers, magalasi, ndi laser mphamvu ndendendemalinga ndi "njira zopangira zida".
Kuwunika kwa nthawi yeniyeni kumatsimikizira kuti zolembazo zili bwino.
Zida zowonera zapamwamba zimawoneratuzotsatira zoyembekezeredwa kuti muchotse mosavuta.
Kuphunzira pamakina kumaphatikizidwanso kuti akonzenso mosalekeza kutengera zomwe zachokera ku ntchito zakale.
Pamene zojambula za laser subsurface zikusintha, mapulogalamu ake azikhala ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri pothana ndi zovuta ndikutsegula luso laukadaulo laukadaulo.
Ndi kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo,luso la kristalo likufotokozedwanso m'magawo atatu.
5. Chiwonetsero cha Kanema: 3D Subsurface Laser Engraving
Nayi Kanemayo! (Adati)
Ngati mudakonda vidiyoyi, bwanji osalembetsa ku njira yathu ya YouTube?
Kodi Subsurface Laser Engraving ndi chiyani?
Momwe Mungasankhire Makina Ojambulira Magalasi
6. Mafunso Omwe Amafunsidwa Nthawi zambiri okhudza Subsurface Laser Engraving
1. Ndi Mitundu Yanji Yamakhiristo Ingalembedwe?
Makhiristo akuluakulu oyenerera zojambulajambula zapansi panthaka ndi quartz, amethyst, citrine, fluorite, ndi ma granite ena.
Mapangidwe awo amalola kuyamwa mwamphamvu kwa kuwala kwa laser ndi khalidwe losungunuka losungunuka.
2. Ndi ma Laser Wavelengths ati omwe amagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri?
Laser yobiriwira yokhala ndi kutalika kozungulira 532 nm imapereka kuyamwa koyenera mumitundu yambiri ya kristalo yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pazaluso.
Mafunde ena ngati 1064 nm amatha kugwira ntchito koma angafunike mphamvu zambiri.
3. Kodi Mawonekedwe a 3D Angalembedwe?
Ngakhale mawonekedwe a 2D akupezeka mosavuta, zojambula za 3D masiku ano zapangidwa kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito pamalonda.
Kupanga kwaukadaulo wodabwitsa wa 3D Crystal kumatha kuchitika molondola, mwachangu, komanso mosavuta.
4. Kodi Njirayi Ndi Yotetezeka?
Ndi zida ndi njira zoyenera zotetezera chitetezo cha laser, zolemba zamakristalo zapansi panthaka zomwe akatswiri amachita sizikhala ndi chiwopsezo chachilendo paumoyo.
Nthawi zonse tetezani maso anu kuti asakumane ndi kuwala kwa laser.
5. Kodi Ndingayambe Bwanji Ntchito Yojambula?
Njira yabwino ndikufunsana ndi wojambula waluso wa kristalo kapena ntchito yojambula.
Atha kulangiza pa kusankha zinthu, kuthekera kwa mapangidwe, mitengo, ndi nthawi yosinthira kutengera zosowa zanu ndi masomphenya anu.
Kapena...
Bwanji Osayamba Nthawi Yomweyo?
Malingaliro a Makina a Subsurface Laser Engraving
Max Engraving Range:
150mm * 200mm * 80mm - Model MIMO-3KB
300mm * 400mm * 150mm - Model MIMO-4KB
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Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-15-2024