I-Subsurface Laser Engraving - Yini & Kanjani[Kubuyekeziwe ngo-2024]
I-Subsurface Laser Engravingindlela esebenzisa amandla e-laser ukuze iguqule unomphela izendlalelo ezingaphansi komhlaba ngaphandle kokulimaza indawo yayo.
Emqoshweni wekristalu, i-laser eluhlaza enamandla amakhulu igxiliswe ngamamilimitha ambalwa ngaphansi kwendawo yekristalu ukuze idale amaphethini nemiklamo eyinkimbinkimbi ngaphakathi kwempahla.
Uhlu Lokuqukethwe:
1. Yini i-Subsurface Laser Engraving
Lapho i-laser ishaya ikristalu, amandla ayo amuncwa izinto ezibangela ukushisa kwendawo nokuncibilikakuphela endaweni okugxilwe kuyo.
Ngokulawula kahle uhlaka lwe-laser ngama-galvanometer nezibuko, amaphethini ayinkimbinkimbi angaqoshwa ngaphakathi kwekristalu eduze kwendlela ye-laser.
Izifunda ezincibilikisiwe zibe sezihlangana kabushafuthi ushiye izinguquko unomphela ngaphansiubuso bekristalu.
Indawo engaphezuluihlala injalo kusukelaamandla e-laser awaqinile ngokwanele ukungena kuyo yonke indlela.
Lokhu kuvumela ukudalwa kwemiklamo ecashile ebonakala kuphela ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile zokukhanyisa ezifana nokukhanyisa emuva.
Uma kuqhathaniswa nokuqoshwa kwendawo, ukuqoshwa kwe-laser okungaphansi komhlabaigcina ingaphandle lekristalu elibushelelezi ngenkathi iveza amaphethini afihliwe ngaphakathi.
Sekuyisu elidumile lokukhiqiza imisebenzi yobuciko eyingqayizivele yekristalu nezinto zokuhlobisa.
2. I-Laser eluhlaza: Ukwenziwa kweBubblegram
Ama-laser aluhlaza anobude obuzungezile532 nmzifaneleka kakhulu ukuqoshwa kwekristalu engaphansi komhlaba.
Kule wavelength, amandla laseramuncwa kakhulungezinto eziningi zekristalu ezinjalonjenge-quartz, i-amethiste, ne-fluorite.
Ivumela ukuncibilika okunembile nokuguqulwawe-crystal latticeamamilimitha ambalwa ngaphansi komhlaba.
Thatha i-bubblegram crystal art njengesibonelo.
Ama-Bubblegrams adalwe ngueqopha amaphethini athambile afana nebhamuza ngaphakathi kwamabhulokhi ekristalu akhanyayo.
Inqubo iqala ngokukhetha isitokwe sekristalu sekhwalithi ephezuluengenawo ama-inclusions noma ama-fractures.
I-quartz iyi-aizinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulungokucaca kwayo kanye nekhono lokuguqulwa ngokuqinile ngama-lasers aluhlaza.
Ngemva kokukhweza ikristalu kusistimu eqoshiwe ye-axis engu-3 enembayo, i-laser eluhlaza enamandla amakhulu iqondiswe kumamilimitha ambalwa ngaphansi kwendawo.
I-laser beam ilawulwa ama-galvanometers nezibuko ukuze kancane kancanekhipha ungqimba lwemiklamo yebhamuza ngongqimba.
Ngamandla aphelele, i-laser ingancibilikisa i-quartz ngamananingaphezu kuka-1000 mm/hngenkathi igcina ukunemba kwezinga le-micron.
Kungase kudingeke amaphasi amaningi ukuze ngokugcwelehlukanisa amabhamuza kukristalu langemuva.
Izifunda ezincibilikisiwe zizoqina kabusha lapho zipholisa kodwa zihlale zibonakalangaphansi kokukhanyisa ngemuva ngenxa yenkomba ye-refractive eshintshile.
Noma iyiphi imfucumfucu yenquboingasuswa kamuva ngokugeza nge-asidi elula.
I-bubblegram eqediwe yembulaizwe elihle elifihliwekubonakala kuphela lapho ukukhanya kukhanya.
Ngokusebenzisa amandla okuguqula izinto zamalaser aluhlaza.
Abaculi bangakwaziyenza ubuciko bekristalu obunye bohloboehlanganisa ukunemba kwezobunjiniyela nobuhle bemvelo bempahla eluhlaza.
Ukuqoshwa kwendawo engaphansi kuyavulekaamathuba amashaukuhlanganisa ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe nezipho zemvelo engilazini, nekristalu.
3. 3D Crystal: The Material Limitation
Ngenkathi ukuqoshwa kwendawo engaphansi komhlaba kuvumela amaphethini e-2D ayinkimbinkimbi, ukudala umumo we-3D ngokugcwele namajiyometri ngaphakathi kwekristalu kuletha izinselele ezengeziwe.
I-laser kufanele incibilike futhi iguqule izinto ngokunemba kwezinga le-micron hhayi endizeni ye-XY kuphela, kodwa futhi.ebaziwe ngezinhlangothi ezintathu.
Nokho, crystal kuyinto optically anisotropic impahla izakhiwo zayoziyahlukahluka nge-crystallographic orientation.
Njengoba i-laser ingena ijula, ihlangana nezindiza zekristalu nazoama-coefficients ahlukene wokumuncwa kanye namaphuzu ancibilikayo.
Lokhu kubangela izinga lokuguqulwa nezici zendawo okugxilwe kuzo zishintshengokujula ngokungalindelekile.
Ukwengeza, ingcindezi iyakhula ngaphakathi kwekristalu njengoba izifunda ezincibilikisiwe ziphinda ziqinise ngezindlela ezingezona ezejwayelekile.
Ekujuleni kokuqoshwa okujulile, lezi zingcindezi zingadlula umkhawulo wokuphuka kanyedala imifantu noma imifantu.
Amaphutha anjalo ayonakalisaukucaca kwekristalu nezakhiwo ze-3Dngaphakathi.
Ezinhlotsheni eziningi zekristalu, ukuqoshwa kwendawo engaphansi kwe-3D ngokugcwele kukhawulelwe ekujuleni kwamamilimitha ambalwa.
Ngaphambi kokuthi ingcindezi yezinto ezibonakalayo noma ukuncibilika okungalawuleki kuqale ukwehlisa izinga.
Kodwa-ke izindlela ezintsha ziye zahlolwa ukuze kunqotshwe le mikhawulo
Okufana nezindlela ze-laser eziningi noma ukulungisa izakhiwo zekristalu ngokwelashwa kwamakhemikhali.
Njengamanje, ubuciko bekristalu be-3D obuyinkimbinkimbiawusewona umngcele oyinselele.
Asiyikhokhi imiphumela Emaphakathi, Nawe Akufanele
4. I-Software Yokuqoshwa kwe-Laser Subsurface
Isofthiwe yokulawula i-laser eyinkimbinkimbi iyadingeka ukuze kuhlelwe izinqubo zokuqopha ezingaphansi komhlaba eziyinkimbinkimbi.
Ngaphandle kokumane u-rastering ugongolo lwe-laser, izinhlelokufanele ibhekane nezinhlobonhlobo zezakhiwo zekristalu nokujula.
Izixazululo ezihamba phambili zesoftware zivumela abasebenzisi ukuthingenisa amamodeli e-3D CADnoma ukhiqize amajiyometri ngokuhlelekile.
Izindlela zokuqopha zibe sezilungiswa ngokusekelwe ezintweni ezibonakalayo kanye nemingcele ye-laser.
Izinto ezifanausayizi wendawo okugxilwe kuyo, izinga lokuncibilika, ukunqwabelana kokushisa, namandla okucindezelekazonke ziyalingiswa.
Isofthiwe isika imiklamo ye-3D ibe izinkulungwane zezindlela zevekhtha ngayinye futhi ikhiqize ikhodi ye-G yesistimu ye-laser.
Iyalawulaama-galvanometers, izibuko, namandla e-laser ngokunembilengokusho "kwezindlela zamathuluzi".
Ukuqapha inqubo yesikhathi sangempela kuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yokuqoshwa.
Amathuluzi okubona athuthukile ahlola kuqala iimiphumela elindelekile yokulungisa iphutha kalula.
Ukufunda ngomshini nakho kuhlanganiswe ukuze kucwengwe ngokuqhubekayo inqubo ngokusekelwe kudatha evela emisebenzini edlule.
Njengoba ukuqoshwa kwe-laser subsurface kuguquka, isofthiwe yayo izodlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekubhekaneni nezinselele futhi ivule amandla aphelele okudala ale ndlela.
Ngokuqhubekayo kwezobuchwepheshe,ubuciko bekristalu buchazwa kabusha ngezinhlangothi ezintathu.
5. Idemo Yevidiyo: I-3D Subsurface Laser Engraving
Nansi Ividiyo! (Dat-dah)
Uma uyijabulele le vidiyo, kungani ungabhaliseli isiteshi sethu se-YouTube?
Yini i-Subsurface Laser Engraving?
Ungawukhetha Kanjani Umshini Wokuqopha Ngengilazi
6. Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Mayelana Ne-Subsurface Laser Engraving
1. Yiziphi Izinhlobo Zamakristalu ezingaqoshwa?
Amakristalu ayinhloko afanele ukuqoshwa ngaphansi komhlaba yi-quartz, i-amethyst, i-citrine, i-fluorite, namanye ama-granite.
Ukwakheka kwawo kuvumela ukumuncwa okuqinile kokukhanya kwe-laser nokuziphatha okuncibilika okulawulekayo.
2. Yimaphi ama-Laser Wavelengths Asebenza Kakhulu?
I-laser eluhlaza enobude obungafinyelela ku-532 nm inikeza ukumuncwa okufanele ezinhlotsheni eziningi zekristalu ezisetshenziselwa ubuciko.
Amanye amaza amaza afana no-1064 nm angasebenza kodwa angadinga amandla aphezulu.
3. Ingabe Izimo Ze-3D Zingaqoshwa?
Nakuba amaphethini e-2D efinyeleleka kalula, ukuqoshwa kwe-3D ngokugcwele kulezi zinsuku sekupheleliswe ukusetshenziswa kwezohwebo.
Ukudalwa kobuciko obumangalisayo be-3D Crystal kungenziwa ngokunembile, ngokushesha, futhi kalula.
4. Ingabe Inqubo Iphephile?
Ngemishini efanele yokuphepha ye-laser nezinqubo, ukuqoshwa kwekristalu ngaphansi komhlaba okwenziwe ngochwepheshe akuvezi ubungozi bezempilo obungavamile.
Njalo vikela amehlo akho ekuchayekeni okuqondile noma okungaqondile ekukhanyeni kwe-laser.
5. Ngiwuqala Kanjani Umsebenzi Wokuqopha?
Indlela engcono kakhulu ukuxhumana nomdwebi wekristalu onolwazi noma isevisi yokuqopha.
Bangaluleka ngokukhetha impahla, ukuba nokwenzeka kwedizayini, amanani entengo, kanye nezikhathi zokushintsha ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zakho zephrojekthi ethile kanye nombono.
Noma...
Kungani Ungaqali Ngokushesha?
Izincomo zomshini zokuqoshwa kwe-Subsurface Laser
I-Max Engraving Range:
150mm*200mm*80mm - Imodeli ye-MIMO-3KB
300mm*400mm*150mm - Imodeli ye-MIMO-4KB
▶ Mayelana Nathi - I-MimoWork Laser
Phakamisa Ukukhiqiza kwakho Ngokugqamisa Kwethu
I-MimoWork izibophezele ekudaleni nasekuthuthukiseni ukukhiqizwa kwe-laser futhi yathuthukisa inqwaba yobuchwepheshe be-laser obuthuthukisiwe ukuze ithuthukise amandla okukhiqiza amaklayenti kanye nokusebenza kahle okukhulu. Ukuthola amalungelo obunikazi amaningi obuchwepheshe be-laser, sihlala sigxile kwikhwalithi nokuphepha kwezinhlelo zemishini ye-laser ukuze siqinisekise ukukhiqizwa kokucubungula okungaguquki nokuthembekile. Ikhwalithi yomshini we-laser iqinisekiswe yi-CE kanye ne-FDA.
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-15-2024